Set up a cell that has a Mg electrode in a 1.0 M aqueous Mg?+ solution on the left side and a Cu electrode in a 1.0 M aqueous Cu2+ solution on the right side. Add the salt bridge. What is the anode of this system? the Cu electrode the Mg electrode What is the cathode of this system? the Cu electrode the Mg electrode

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.