Question #4 Mary's preferences over X and Y correspond to the following utility function: U(X,Y) = XY3. Suppose that her income is M=$80 and that the market price of X is Px-$2, while that of Y is Py=$4 a) Find and plot her budget line, clearly indicating the intercepts and the slope. b) The marginal utility of X is MUx=Y³, while that of Y is MUy=3XY². Compute and show Mary's optimal consumption bundle on the same graph. c) Find her utility at her optimal consumption bundle, specifying the amount of satisfaction she derives from the last unit of each good purchased.

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter10: Consumer Choice Theory
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Question #4
Mary's preferences over X andY correspond to the following utility function: U(X,Y) =
XY. Suppose that her income is M=$80 and that the market price of X is Px=$2, while
that of Y is Py=$4
a) Find and plot her budget line, clearly indicating the intercepts and the slope.
b) The marginal utility of X is MUx=Y3, while that of Y is MUy=3XY2. Compute and show Mary's
optimal consumption bundle on the same graph.
c) Find her utility at her optimal consumption bundle, specifying the amount of satisfaction she
derives from the last unit of each good purchased.
Transcribed Image Text:Question #4 Mary's preferences over X andY correspond to the following utility function: U(X,Y) = XY. Suppose that her income is M=$80 and that the market price of X is Px=$2, while that of Y is Py=$4 a) Find and plot her budget line, clearly indicating the intercepts and the slope. b) The marginal utility of X is MUx=Y3, while that of Y is MUy=3XY2. Compute and show Mary's optimal consumption bundle on the same graph. c) Find her utility at her optimal consumption bundle, specifying the amount of satisfaction she derives from the last unit of each good purchased.
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