Question # 27: Marginal utility is the A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good. B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good. C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good. D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption. Question # 28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
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Chapter4: Utility Maximization And Choice
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4.3P
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ADDED DISCUSSION WITH QUESTIONS
TOPIC: MARGINAL UTILITY
5
6
7
No. of Pieces Total Utility
(Q)
1
2
3
4
(TU)
150
225
250
220
8
9
10
11 Marginal Utility is calculated using the formula given below
12 Marginal Utility
(TU-TU)/(Q-Q)
13
14
D
For 1 Piece For 2 Piece For 3d Piece
(86-0)/(A6-0) -(87-86)/(A7-A6)
150
75
(88-87)/(AS-A7)
25
Marginal
15 Utility Formula
16 Marginal Utility
17
For 1st Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility1 = (150-0)/(1-0) Marginal
Utility1 = 150
For 4th Piece
(89-88)/(AS-AS)
-30
For 2nd Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility2=(225-150)/(2-1) Marginal
Utility2 = 75
For 3rd Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility3 = (250-225)/(3-2) Marginal
Utility3 = 25
For 4th Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility4 = (220-250) / (4-3) Marginal
Utility4 = -30
Therefore, here we can see how the marginal utility of a piece of cake declines after the consumption of the previous
one. Here, the highest utility is reached at the consumption of the 3rd piece, beyond whichthe total declined. This is a
classic example of diminishing marginal utility.
QUESTIONS:
Question #27: Marginal utility is the
A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good.
B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good.
C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good.
D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption.
Question #28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good
as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the
A) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is positive but decreasing.
B) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is negative.
C) total utility of slices of pizza is declining.
D) total utility of slices of pizza is increasing by larger and larger increments.
Transcribed Image Text:ADDED DISCUSSION WITH QUESTIONS TOPIC: MARGINAL UTILITY 5 6 7 No. of Pieces Total Utility (Q) 1 2 3 4 (TU) 150 225 250 220 8 9 10 11 Marginal Utility is calculated using the formula given below 12 Marginal Utility (TU-TU)/(Q-Q) 13 14 D For 1 Piece For 2 Piece For 3d Piece (86-0)/(A6-0) -(87-86)/(A7-A6) 150 75 (88-87)/(AS-A7) 25 Marginal 15 Utility Formula 16 Marginal Utility 17 For 1st Piece of the Cake Marginal Utility1 = (150-0)/(1-0) Marginal Utility1 = 150 For 4th Piece (89-88)/(AS-AS) -30 For 2nd Piece of the Cake Marginal Utility2=(225-150)/(2-1) Marginal Utility2 = 75 For 3rd Piece of the Cake Marginal Utility3 = (250-225)/(3-2) Marginal Utility3 = 25 For 4th Piece of the Cake Marginal Utility4 = (220-250) / (4-3) Marginal Utility4 = -30 Therefore, here we can see how the marginal utility of a piece of cake declines after the consumption of the previous one. Here, the highest utility is reached at the consumption of the 3rd piece, beyond whichthe total declined. This is a classic example of diminishing marginal utility. QUESTIONS: Question #27: Marginal utility is the A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good. B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good. C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good. D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption. Question #28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the A) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is positive but decreasing. B) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is negative. C) total utility of slices of pizza is declining. D) total utility of slices of pizza is increasing by larger and larger increments.
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