Question 1 In the power system network shown in Figurebelowbus 1 is a slack bus with Vi 1.020° per unit and bus 2 is a load bus with S2 300 MW + 80 %3D %3D Mvar. The line impedance on a base of 100 MVA is Z = 0.01 + j0.02 per unit. (a) Using Gauss-Seidel method, determine V. Use an initial estimate of = 1.0 + j0.0 and perform two iterations. ie.Deternine(a)Vz² and (b)Vz² Z12 0.01+ j0.0 2 %3D S 300 MW +j80 Mvar
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- In the power system network shown in Figurebelowbus 1 is a slack bus with V = 1.020° per unit and bus 2 is a load bus with S2 300 MW + 80 Mvar. The line impedance on a base of 100 MVA is Z = 0.01 + j0.02 per %3D unit. (a) Using Gauss-Seidel method, determine V. Use an initial estimate of = 1.0 + j0.0 and perform two iterations. i.e.Deternine(a)V2 and (b)V½? Z12 = 0.01+ j0.0 2 2 S2 300 MW+80 Mvar (a) 0.954 - j0.052 (b) 0.949 - j0.0517 (a) 0.914 - j0.0152 (b) 0.949 - j0.0517 (a) 0.945 - j0.025 (b) 0.994- j0.0571 (a) 0.965 - j0.0255 (b) 0.914 - j0.0529A network consisting of a set of generator and load buses is to be modeled with a DC power flow, for the sake of conducting a contingency analysis. The initial flows calculated with the DC power flow give the following information: f°2-4 = - 65.3 MW and fº4-5 = 13.6 MW. The following values of LODF and PTDF factors are given: PTDF54,2-4 = -0.2609, LODF2-4,4-5 = -0.6087. Calculate the contingency flow on line 2-4 due to outage of line 4-5. Select one: O a. -75.5MW O b. None of these O c. -68.85MW O d. -73.58MW O e. 75.5MW O f. -61.75MWIn the power system network shown in Figurebelowbus 1 is a slack bus with V = 1.020° per unit and bus 2 is a load bus with S2 = 300 MW + j80 Mvar. The line impedance on a base of 100 MVA is Z = 0.01 + j0.02 per unit. (a) Using Gauss-Seidel method, determine V2 . Use an initial estimate of V0) = 1.0 + j0.0 and perform twoiterations. i.e.Deternine(a)V2' and (b)Vz? Z12 = 0.01+ j0.0 2 2- S2 =300 MW +j80 Mvar (a) 0.914 - j0.0152 (b) 0.949 - j0.0517 (a) 0.945 - j0.025 (b) 0.994- j0.0571 (a) 0.954 - j 0.052 (b) 0.949 - jo.0517 (a) 0.965 - j0.0255 (b) 0.914 - j0.0529
- Q2. Figure Q2 shows the single-line diagram. The scheduled loads at buses 2 and 3 are as marked on the diagram. Line impedances are marked in per unit on 100 MVA base and the line charging susceptances are neglected. a) Using Gauss-Seidel Method, determine the phasor values of the voltage at load bus 2 and 3 according to second iteration results. b) Find slack bus real and reactive power according to second iteration results. c) Determine line flows and line losses according to second iteration results. d) Construct a power flow according to second iteration results. Slack Bus = 1.04.20° 0.025+j0.045 0.015+j0.035 0.012+j0,03 3 |2 134.8 MW 251.9 MW 42.5 MVAR 108.6 MVARBy using Gauss-Siedal method, the voltage of the bus 2 after two iteration is Your answer By using Gauss-Siedal method the voltage of the bus 3 after two iteration is Your answer For a system consist from 3 buses and bus 1 is the slack bus. The data of the system are:- 0.25 -0.2 -0.05 Ybus j -0.2 0.225 -0.025 p.u. -0.05 -0.025 0.075 V₁=1+j0 p.u., P₂+jQ2-0.6+j0.25 p.u., P3+jQ=0.8+j0.5 p.u.Q4// for the power system as shown in the figure below, using Gauss-Seidel, determine the voltages at bus-2 and bus-3 after first iteration. V₁ = 120° P.U Slack bus 0.4+ j0.3 P.U (3) (1). jo.025 P.U jo.05 P.U j0.2 P.U -(2) 0.8+ j0.6 P.U
- 1. FIGURE 52 shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system with generation at bus I. The voltage at bus l is V1 = 1.0L0° per unit. The scheduled loads on buses 2 and 3 are marked on the diagram. Line impedances are marked in per unit on a 100 MVA base. For the purpose of hand calculations, line resistances and line charging susceptances are neglected a) Using Gauss-Seidel method and initial estimates of Va 0)-1.0+)0 and V o)- ( 1.0 +j0, determine V2 and V3. Perform two iterations (b) If after several iterations the bus voltages converge to V20.90-j0.10 pu 0.95-70.05 pu determine the line flows and line losses and the slack bus real and reactive power. 2 400 MW 320 Mvar Slack 0.0125 0.05 300 MW 270 Mvar FIGURE 52following figure shows the one-line diagram of a power system. Bus 1 is selected as a reference bus (slack bus), and bus 2 is load bus. Using the Gauss-Seidel method, determine the value of the voltage at the load bus 2 and perform two iteration. Moreover determine the complex power flow at bus 1 and also active and reactive power in transmission line. The line impedance on a base of 100 MVA. Use an initial estimate of V,º = 1+ j(0) . S1 Z12 = 0.02 + j0.04 2 S2 = 280 MW +j60 MvarSuppose two generators supplying a load. Generator-1 has a no-load frequency of 61.5 Hz and a slopesp1 of 1 MW/Hz. Generator-2 has a no-load frequency of 62 Hz and a slope sp2 of 1MW/Hz. The twogenerators are supplying a real load totaling 2.5 MW at 0.8 PF lagging. Draw the resulting systempower-frequency or house-diagrams. Determine (a) at what frequency is the system operating, andhow much power is supplied by each of the generators? (b) if an additional 0.75-MW load wereattached to this power system. What would the new system frequency be, and how much powerwould the each generator supply now? (c) with the system in the configuration described in part (b),what will the system frequency and generators power be if the governor set points on generator-1 areincreased by 0.5 Hz?
- 3. Which one of the following method uses weak coupling between reactive power and voltage angle?. A. Newton - Raphson Method B. Decoupled Method C. Gauss-Seidal Methodplease solve for nodal stress method. (if it is possible to apply supernodes)State True or false a- The DC load flow study is a linear analysis b- In a load frequency control, a generator unit equipped with a governor can be assumed to be a controlled unit.