QUESTION 1 Figure Q1 shows a single-line diagram of an 8-bus system. Line-1 and Line-2 have reactance 10 Q and 15 2, respectively. The data of generator, transformers, and motor are given in Table Q1(a). The three-phase Load-1 at bus-4 absorbs 35 MVA, 0.7 lagging at 11 kV, while the three- phase Load-2 at bus-8 absorbs 15 MVA, 0.8 lagging at 11kV. a) Sketch an impedance diagram with all impedances including the load impedance marked in per-unit. Select a common base of 100 MVA and 23kV on the generator. b) The motor on the Figure Q1 operates at 36.28MVA on a lagging power factor 0.9 at a terminal voltage of 10.45 kV. Determine the voltage at bus-5 in per-unit and kV. c) Evaluate the voltage obtained in Question (b) either at the acceptable voltage range or not? You may use Table Q1(b) as reference.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter5: Transmission Lines: Steady-state Operation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.37P
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Part (C) only
QUESTION 1
Figure Q1 shows a single-line diagram of an 8-bus system. Line-1 and Line-2 have reactance
10 Q and 15 2, respectively. The data of generator, transformers, and motor are given in Table
Q1(a). The three-phase Load-1 at bus-4 absorbs 35 MVA, 0.7 lagging at 11 kV, while the three-
phase Load-2 at bus-8 absorbs 15 MVA, 0.8 lagging
a) Sketch an impedance diagram with all impedances including the load impedance
marked in per-unit. Select a common base of 100 MVA and 23kV on the generator.
b) The motor on the Figure Q1 operates at 36.28MVA on a lagging power factor 0.9 at a
terminal voltage of 10.45 kV. Determine the voltage at bus-5 in per-unit and kV.
c) Evaluate the voltage obtained in Question (b) either at the acceptable voltage range or
not? You may use Table Q1(b) as reference.
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 1 Figure Q1 shows a single-line diagram of an 8-bus system. Line-1 and Line-2 have reactance 10 Q and 15 2, respectively. The data of generator, transformers, and motor are given in Table Q1(a). The three-phase Load-1 at bus-4 absorbs 35 MVA, 0.7 lagging at 11 kV, while the three- phase Load-2 at bus-8 absorbs 15 MVA, 0.8 lagging a) Sketch an impedance diagram with all impedances including the load impedance marked in per-unit. Select a common base of 100 MVA and 23kV on the generator. b) The motor on the Figure Q1 operates at 36.28MVA on a lagging power factor 0.9 at a terminal voltage of 10.45 kV. Determine the voltage at bus-5 in per-unit and kV. c) Evaluate the voltage obtained in Question (b) either at the acceptable voltage range or not? You may use Table Q1(b) as reference.
Bus-1
Т-1
Т-2у
Т-3)
Bus-2
Bus-5
Bus-8
%3l
Load-2
Line-1
Line-2
Bus-3
Bus-6
Т-4
Т-5
Bus-4
Bus-7.
Load-1
M
Figure Q1: Single-line diagram of an 8-bus system
Table Q1(a): Parameters of generator, transformers, and motor
Х(%)
S(MVA)
100
V(kV)
Generator, G
Transformer 1 (T-1)
Transformer 2 (T-2)
Transformer 3 (T-3)
Transformer 4 (T-4)
22
15
50
22/275
50
22/132
5
20
22/11
10
40
275/11
7
Transformer 5 (T-5)
Motor, M
40
132/11
30
10.45
18
Table Q1(b): Steady -state voltage level regulation limits under normal conditions
Voltage Level
% Variation
-6 % & + 10 %
+/- 5%
400V and 230V
6.6kV, 11kV, 22kV, 33kV
132kV and 275kV
+/- 5%
500kV
+/- 5%
Transcribed Image Text:Bus-1 Т-1 Т-2у Т-3) Bus-2 Bus-5 Bus-8 %3l Load-2 Line-1 Line-2 Bus-3 Bus-6 Т-4 Т-5 Bus-4 Bus-7. Load-1 M Figure Q1: Single-line diagram of an 8-bus system Table Q1(a): Parameters of generator, transformers, and motor Х(%) S(MVA) 100 V(kV) Generator, G Transformer 1 (T-1) Transformer 2 (T-2) Transformer 3 (T-3) Transformer 4 (T-4) 22 15 50 22/275 50 22/132 5 20 22/11 10 40 275/11 7 Transformer 5 (T-5) Motor, M 40 132/11 30 10.45 18 Table Q1(b): Steady -state voltage level regulation limits under normal conditions Voltage Level % Variation -6 % & + 10 % +/- 5% 400V and 230V 6.6kV, 11kV, 22kV, 33kV 132kV and 275kV +/- 5% 500kV +/- 5%
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