Problem 11-60 (Algo) Cost Allocation: Step and Reciprocal Methods (LO 11-1) Dunedin Bank has two operating departments (Retail and Commercial) and three service departments: Operations, Information Technology (IT), and Transactions. For the last period, the following costs and service department usage ratios were recorded: Supplying Department Transactions IT Operations Direct cost IT From: Operations Transactions Transactions Total 8 18% 70% $ 310,000 IT Costs Operations S 250,000 $ 750,000 670,000 x 1,510,000 x Using Department Operations 8 8 8 $ $ 730,000 Required: a. Allocate the service department costs to the two operating departments using the reciprocal method. x Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Allocated to: Transactions 250,000 XS 2,233,333 x $ 8 30% 8 $ 1,570,000 $ 3,770,000 Retail 0X X $ Retail OX 0x 0 Commercial S 70% 30% 18% 833,333 X 0x 0 x 833,333 Commercial 30% 38% 28 $ 2,320,000
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- Problem 11-60 (Algo) Cost Allocation: Step and Reciprocal Methods (LO 11-3, 4) Great Eastern Credit Union (GECU) has two operating departments (Branches and Electronic) and three service departments (Processing, Administration, and Maintenance). During July, the following costs and service department usage ratios were recorded: Supplying Department Using Department Processing Administration Maintenance Branches Electronic Processing 0 40 % 0 15 % 45 % Administration 0 0 0 60 % 40 % Maintenance 10 % 20 % 0 20 % 50 % Direct cost $ 89,000 $ 590,000 $ 310,000 $ 4,900,000 $ 1,950,000 Required: Allocate the service department costs to the two operating departments using the reciprocal method.Customers as a Cost Object Morrisom National Bank has requested an analysis of checking account profitability by customer type. Customers are categorized according to the size of their account: low balances, medium balances, and high balances. The activities associated with the three different customer categories and their associated annual costs are as follows: Additional data concerning the usage of the activities by the various customers are also provided: Required: (Note: Round answers to two decimal places.) 1. Calculate a cost per account per year by dividing the total cost of processing and maintaining checking accounts by the total number of accounts. What is the average fee per month that the bank should charge to cover the costs incurred because of checking accounts? 2. Calculate a cost per account by customer category by using activity rates. 3. Currently, the bank offers free checking to all of its customers. The interest revenues average 90 per account; however, the interest revenues earned per account by category are 80, 100, and 165 for the low-, medium-, and high-balance accounts, respectively. Calculate the average profit per account (average revenue minus average cost from Requirement 1). Then calculate the profit per account by using the revenue per customer type and the unit cost per customer type calculated in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION After the analysis in Requirement 3, a vice president recommended eliminating the free checking feature for low-balance customers. The bank president expressed reluctance to do so, arguing that the low-balance customers more than made up for the loss through cross-sales. He presented a survey that showed that 50% of the customers would switch banks if a checking fee were imposed. Explain how you could verify the presidents argument by using ABC.a-1. What is the cost per unit for paychecks processed? a-2. What is the cost per unit for customer accounts maintained? a-3. What is the cost per unit for special analyses performed? b. Assuming the followiing level of cost-driver volumes for a month, what are the accounting department's estimated costs of doing busines using the account analysis approach? -1000 paycheck processed -200 customer accounts maintained -3 special analyses
- Problem 11-66 (Algo) Reciprocal Cost Allocation-Outsourcing a Service Department (LO 11-4, 5) Great Eastern Credit Union (GECU) has two operating departments (Branches and Electronic) and three service departments (Processing, Administration, and Maintenance). During July, the following costs and service department usage ratios were recorded. Using Department Supplying Department Processing Administration Maintenance Direct cost Processing Administration 0 0 10% $86,000 Variable costs Fixed costs Total costs Avoidable fixed costs C. 50% 0 20% a. Processing Department b. Administration Department Maintenance Department $590,000 Maintenance 0 0 0 $256,000 Maximum Amount Branches 10% 60% 20% $4,400,000 The cost accountant at Great Eastern Credit Union estimates that the cost structures in its departments are as follows. Processing Administration Maintenance Branches $133,000 $1,800,000 $60,000 26,000 $153,000 437,000 123,000 2,600,000 $86,000 $256,000 $4,400,000 $590,000 $276,000 $ 8,000…Algebraic method The following chart indicates the percentage of support department services used by other departments. Service departments are designated S1, S2, and S3; operating departments are designated RP1 and RP2. Services Used S3 Department S1 S2 N/A 10% 40% N/A S1 S2 S3 20 30 N/A RP1 RP2 20% 30% 40% 30 20 10 40 10 Direct costs of the period were $170,000, $360,000, and $600,000 for S1, S2, and S3, respectively. Allocate the support department costs to the operating departments using the algebraic method. Note: Do not round proportions in your calculations; round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar. Note: Round your final answers below to the nearest 100; for example, round 8,668 to 8,700.Calculating ABC Unit Costs Perkins National Bank has collected the following information for four activities and two types of credit cards: Activity Driver Classic Gold Activity Rate ($) Processing transactions Transactions processed 12,000 7,200 0.20 Preparing statements Number of statements 12,000 7,200 0.95 Answering questions Number of calls 24,000 36,000 4.00 Providing ATMs ATM transactions 48,000 14,400 1.50 There are 5,000 holders of Classic cards and 21,000 holders of the Gold cards. Required: Calculate the unit cost (rounded to the nearest cent) for Classic and Gold credit cards. Unit cost for Classic $fill in the blank 1 Unit cost for Gold $fill in the blank 2
- Calculating ABC Unit Costs Perkins National Bank has collected the following information for four activities and two types of credit cards: Activity Driver Classic Gold Activity Rate ($) Processing transactions Transactions processed 12,000 7,200 0.20 Preparing statements Number of statements 12,000 7,200 0.95 Answering questions Number of calls 24,000 36,000 4.00 Providing ATMs ATM transactions 48,000 14,400 1.50 There are 4,900 holders of Classic cards and 20,400 holders of Gold cards. Required: Calculate the unit cost (rounded to the nearest cent) for Classic and Gold credit cards. Unit cost for Classic: Unit cost for Gold:Cost Direct Center Cost Proportion of Services used by: S1 S2 S3 P1 P2 P3 S1 P120,000 .10 .30 .25 .20 .15 S2 80,000 .20 .40 .20 .20 S3 45,000 .60 .35 .05 P1 78,000 P2 99,000 P3 45,000 __________26. Under the step method which department will allocate its direct cost first? __________27. Under the step method which department will allocate its direct cost last? __________28. Using the algebraic method, how much is the total costs to be allocated by S1 to all departments? __________29. Using algebraic method, how…Exercise 11-33 (Algo) Cost Allocation: Direct Method (LO 11-1) Memorial Services, Incorporated (MSI) has three service departments (IT, Accounting, and HR) and two production departments (West and East). The usage data for each of the service departments for the previous period follow: IT Accounting HR IT 8% 10% The direct costs of the service departments in the previous period were $91,750 for IT, $119,000 for Accounting, and $162,500 for HR. HR allocation Total costs allocated Accounting HR West East 81% 40% 20% 40% 0% 40% 60% 10% 60% 20% Required: Use the direct method to allocate the service department costs to the production departments. Note: Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round Intermediate calculations. Service department costs IT allocation Accounting allocation IT Accounting HR West East
- Customers as a Cost ObjectMorrisom National Bank has requested an analysis of checking account profitability by customer type. Customers are categorized according to the size of their account: low balances, mediumbalances, and high balances. The activities associated with the three different customer categories and their associated annual costs are as follows: Required:(Note: Round answers to two decimal places.)1. Calculate a cost per account per year by dividing the total cost of processing andmaintaining checking accounts by the total number of accounts. What is the average feeper month that the bank should charge to cover the costs incurred because of checkingaccounts?2. Calculate a cost per account by customer category by using activity rates.3. Currently, the bank offers free checking to all of its customers. The interest revenuesaverage $90 per account; however, the interest revenues earned per account by categoryare $80, $100, and $165 for the low-, medium-, and high-balance…Account Activity and Relationships Each case is independent. Solve for missing data in alphabetical order. (Hint: Refer to Exhibit 18.6, p. 18-17 and the WIP table, p. 18-25.) Case A Case B Case C Case D Sales $425,000 Answer 550,000 Answer Direct materials 75,000 105,000 Answer 105,000 Direct labor 25,000 Answer 100,000 Answer Total direct costs Answer 160,000 Answer 150,000 Conversion cost Answer 130,000 Answer Answer Manufacturing overhead 40,000 Answer 50,000 Answer Current manufacturing costs Answer Answer 475,000 395,000 Work in process, beginning 35,000 50,000 Answer 105,000 Work in process, ending 25,000 Answer 105,000 Answer Cost of goods manufactured Answer 160,000 Answer 410,000 Finished goods inventory, beginning 45,000 40,000 35,000 60,000 Finished goods inventory, ending 30,000 Answer 40,000 Answer Cost of goods sold Answer 175,000 Answer 400,000 Gross profit…QUESTION 2/15 2020033800068702: From the following information distribute cost of Time Keeping department among various other departments: Total cost of Time keeping department as per primary Distribution: Rs. 10000, Ratio of Stores Requisition: 4:3:2:1, Ratio of Machine Hours: 3:3:2:2, Ratio of No of Employee: 3:4:2:1 and Ratio of Floor area: 5:3:1:1 O Rs. 4000, Rs. 3000, Rs. 2000 and Rs. 1000 O Rs. 3000, Rs. 3000, Rs. 2000 and Rs. 2000 O Rs. 3000, Rs. 4000, Rs. 2000 and Rs. 1000 O Rs. 5000, Rs. 3000, Rs. 1000 and Rs. 1000