Price P 0 Use the following graph to answer questions 17 & 18: Q₁ Q Quantity MC Q₂ ATC MR 17. The above diagram portrays: A) a competitive firm that should shut down in the short run. B) the equilibrium position of a competitive firm in the long run. C) a competitive firm that is realizing an economic profit. D) the loss-minimizing position of a competitive firm in the short run.
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- 10. Figure 5 shows the graph of the short-run cost curves for Tim-T-Shirts, a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market. P* denotes the current price for Tim T-Shirts. Based on the information in the graph, which of the following should we expect in the long run? a) New firms will enter the market. b) The number of firms in the market will remain unchanged. c) Gray Sweaters will increase the current price of sweaters. d) There is not enough information to answer the question. Figure 5 Price and Costs P* MC ATC AVC QuantityQ2. a. Create numbers for the table below TC TFC TVC AVC ATC MC 1 4 5 6 7 9 10 b. Indicate a market price that the firm will suffer from loss in the she run? What is the quantity level? What is the TR, TC and profit? Explanation: c. Indicate a market price that the firm will enjoy positive economic profits in the short run? What is the quantity level? What is the TR, TC and profit? Explanation: 2. 3.Homework (Ch 14) 7. Short-run and long-run effects of a shift in demand Suppose that the chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of chicken and a quantity of 500 million pounds per year. Suppose that WebMD claims that a protein found in chicken will increase your expected lifespan by 4 years. WebMD's daim will cause consumers to demand Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of WebMD's claim. (?) PRICE (Dollars per pound) 10 8 0 100 chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by In the long run, some firms will respond by Supply 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 QUANTITY (Millions of pounds) Demand 900 1000 H O Demand 10 Supply a a 17 until =) n
- Is the firm making an economic profit or loss? Will firms enter or exit this market? 3. Sketch on the graph and explain what happens to bring this market to long run equilibrium.24) What are shut-down losses (if the firm shuts down)?Slide 2 Questions: a. What is the total revenue of the firm at the optimum level of output? b. What is the total cost at the optimum level of output? c. What is the profit of the firm at the optimum (profit-maximizing) level of output? d. What is the average cost of each unit sold at the optimum level of output? Is the firm at its log-run equilibrium? If yes/no, why?
- The situation facing by firm "Smart", a producer of running shoes, is shown in the following figure. 100 MC ATC 80 60 40 20 MR 50 100 150 200 Quantity (pairs of running shoes per week) a. What quantity does Smart Shoes produce? Answer: b. What is the price of a pair of Smart shoes? Answer: c. What is Smart's economic profit or economic loss? Answer: Why MR curve is below to demand curve Price and cost (dollars per pair) 8Question 1c. Why does price equal marginal revenue for the perfectly competitive firm?What is the relationship to the demand curve for the firm?3 The graph below shows the costs and revenue curves for Dollar-Daze, a typical profit-maximizing firm in a perfectly competitive market producing Good X. Answer the following questions based on the graph below d. As the market for Good X moves into the long-run equilibrium, explain what will happen to the price of Good X and why.e. Assume the cross-price elasticity of demand between Good X and Good B is positive, what will happen to the quantity demanded of Good B given the change in the long-run price of Good X in part (d)?
- 1. The following table has information on the revenues and costs for Tom's tennis ball manufacturing which operates in a perfecetly competitive market. a) Complete the table that corresponds to Tom's production when price is $3. What is MR? b) What is Tom's profit maximization output? What is the shutdown price, entry and exit price? c) What is the economic profit or loss? No of baseballs Total Variable Costs Total Fixed Total Cost $ Cost $ 1.00 2.00 4,00 2. 7.00 4. 11.00 16.00The diagram at the right shows the various short-run cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. a. Based on the diagram, and the assumption that the firm is maximizing its profit, fill in the following table. The last three columns require only a "yes" or "no". Market Firm's Is Price > Is Price > Are Price ($) Output ATC? AVC? Profits Positive? $4 $5 $7 $8 $10 Price ($) $1Q $8 $7 $5 $4 135 MC 155:170190 210 Output ATC AVCEnd of Chapter 3.2 Question Help Assume the market price is $20. 48- MC The graph shows a firm in a perfectly competitive market operating at a loss. The graph includes the firm's marginal cost curve, average total cost curve, and average variable cost curve. 44- 40- 1.) Use the line drawing tool to graph the firm's demand curve. Label this line 'Demand'. 36- ATC 2.) Use the point drawing tool to plot the firm's profit-maximizing price and quantity. Label this point 'Point A'. 32- 28- 3.) Use the rectangle drawing tool to shade in the firm's profit (Profit/Loss). Properly label this shaded area. AVC 24- Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. In order to more easily and accurately label the objects drawn in your graph, 20- use 4-directional arrow tool to reposition overlapping labels, as necessary. sure 16- 12- 8- 4- Quantity Click the graph, choose a tool in the palette and follow the instructions to create your graph. AIl narts showing Clear All…