Predict the products and proposemechanisms for the reactions ofcarboxylic acids with reducingagents, alcohols, amines, andorganometallic reagents

Q: Given that your mixture containing benzoic acid and aminobenzene dissolved in n-hexane solvent.…

A: Given: Benzoic acid and aminobenzene dissolved in n-Hexane solvent chemical availability, A)…

Q: Predict the products formed when cyclohexanone reacts with the following reagents.PhMgBr and then…

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Q: Give the IUPAC nomenclature for major organic product of the reaction between…

A: The structure of 2-hydroxyphenylmethanol is as follows:

Q: 7. Provide the major organic product formed when butanoic acid reacts with SOCI₂.

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Q: Predict the products formed when cyclohexanone reacts with the following reagents.excess CH3OH, H+

A: Given reaction,

Q: Propose single-step and multistep syntheses of acid derivatives from compoundscontaining other…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple questions, we will solve first question for you. To…

Q: Anilines can be converted into diazonium salts by reaction with nitrous acid. Diazonium salts react…

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Q: Propose a mechanism for this reaction

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Q: When methanitrobenzoic acid is reacted with bromomethane in the presence of Lewis acids, which…

A: Ans III

Q: A mixture of the compounds shown below is dissolved in cyclohexane. An aqueous solution of NaOH is…

A: Given Benzoic acid Beta napthol Naphthalene

Q: Rationalize the electronic effects responsible for the basicity of amines

A: Basicity of alkylamines can be rationalised on the basis of electronic effects.

Q: Give the expected organic product when phenylacetic acid, PhCH2COOH, is treated with reagent…

A: When carboxylic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide there will be a formation of sodium salt of that…

Q: Give a suitable chemical reaction to distinguish between a primary and a secondary amine.

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Q: The two most general amine syntheses are the reductive amination of carbonyl compounds and the…

A: Amines are the compounds that have NH2 group present in it. The lone pair of nitrogen can be donated…

Q: write a balnced chemical reaction to synthesize this compound via fischer esterification

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Q: 1. Write the structure of the aminal or hemiaminal intermediate and the imine product formed in the…

A: “Hey, since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer first question. If you want any…

Q: Arrange the following in increasing solubility with water Toluene Benzaldehyde Hydroquinone…

A: Solubility of a compound in water depends on the polarity of solute, because water is a polar…

Q: Hydration of 2-pentyne gives a mixture of two ketones, each with the molecular formula C5H10O.…

A: Given Hydration of 2-pentyne gives a mixture of two Ketones, each with the molecular formula C5H10O.…

Q: Draw structures of aniline and cyclohexylamine and use appropriate factors to compare their…

A: Please note- As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question. Kindly…

Q: Carboxylic acids can be prepared from alkyl halides by two different routes, with the use of cyanide…

A: Carboxylic acids can be prepared using Grignard reagent and carbon dioxide. Grignard reagent can be…

Q: -NH -OEt H2N 1. EtO Na* 2 CH,CH2OH 2. H,0 - NH -OEt H,N Barbiturates are prepared by treating a…

A: Solution:

Q: An oxygen containing organic compound X containing C, H andO. The compound upon oxidation forms a…

A: >  primary alcohol is oxidise to carboxylic acid  >   ceric ammonium nitrate test is a way to…

Q: Predict the products of reactions of carboxylic acids with alcohols, amines, diazomethane,reducing…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions and have not specified which part you want us to solve, we…

Q: The sex attractant of the common housefly is a hydrocarbon named muscalure, C23H46. On treatment of…

A: The formula of muscalure given is C23H46. Hence from the formula we can find the degree of…

Q: c) Epoxides readily undergo hydrolysis to give diols. Provide an equation to describe this…

A: In simple words Hydrolysis is the addition of water molecule. In a chemical reaction when…

Q: Define the Mechanism - Conversion of Carboxylic Acids to Amides with DCC

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Q: Give the expected organic product when phenylacetic acid, PhCH2COOH, is treated with reagent…

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Q: In biochemical reactions, decarboxylation of carboxylic acids typically takes place for-keto…

A: In the biochemical reaction , decarboxylation Of beta keto carboxylic acids takes place. Beta keto…

Q: (a) Give chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :(i) Ethanal and…

A: Hey, since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: Following is a series of anorexics (appetite suppressants). As you study their structures, you will…

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Q: Primary amines can be prepared from amides by Hoffman's reaction. Write a general equation for the…

A: Hoffman's Reaction is the organic reaction in which primary amide is converted to primary amine by…

Q: The equilibrium for hydrolysis of amides, under both acidic and basic conditions, favorsthe…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: Amides hydrolyze to give carboxylic acids and amines under both acidic and basic…

Q: Alkenes can be converted into alcohols by acid-catalyze addition of water.

A: Protonation of alkene  Attack of water as nucleophile  Deprotonation to form alcohol as product.

Q: Following is a series of anorexics (appetite suppressants). As you study their structures, you will…

A: A synthesis for a given  compound has to be given, The given compound is,

Q: Starting with toluene (methylbenzene) and any other inorganic or organic reagents or catalysts, show…

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Q: Phenacetin has the structure given below. Write an equation for its preparation starting from…

A: To write the reaction of: Preparation of Phenacetin from 4-ethoxyaniline.

Q: Give answers to these questions. Choose from the options  A.The efficacy of salicylic acid as well…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Write reactions of 2-oxopropanoic acid with the following reagents: a. KOH; b. HCN;

A: 2-oxopropanoic acid contains three C-atoms, one carbon of the carboxylic acid, the second carbon of…

Q: Organolithium compounds react with carbonyl compounds in a way that is similar to that of Grignard…

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Q: Carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol and an acid catalyst, an ester is formed and this…

A: Esterification is a general name for the reaction of synthesis of ester. Typically an acid and…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.