Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter14: Mixtures And Solutions
Section14.3: Factors Affecting Solvation
Problem 42SSC
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Question
Explain how the measured cell potentials would be affected if the concentration of the Cu2+(0.1 M)/Cu half-cell was actually 0.2 M.
Procedure
- Pipet 1 mL of the 0.1 M Cu(NO3)2 solution (Solution 1) from the Zn2+(0.1 M)/Zn half-cell into a 50 mL volumetric flask and dilute to the mark with deionized water. Pour this diluted solution (Solution 2) into a 50 mL beaker.
- Pipet 1 mL of Solution 2 into a 50 mL volumetric flask and dilute to the mark with deionized water. Pour this diluted solution (Solution 3) into a 50 mL beaker. Repeat using Solution 3 to prepare Solution 4.
- Measure the cell potential for each of the three galvanic cells that can be made by pairing the Zn2+(0.1 M)/Zn half-cell with the half-cells containing Solutions 2–4 and the copper electrode.
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