Peter's preferences over two goods, x and y, are represented by the utility function u(x, y) = y + 2x. a) Peter is currently consuming bundle A = (2,4) with 2 units of good x and 4 units of good y. Calculate his current level of utility from consuming this bundle. b) Write the expression the indifference curve representing Peter's current level of utility (i.e., the one you found in part (a). Next draw this indifference curve. c) By looking at the indifference curve you drew in part (b), answer the following questions: • Does Peter like good x? Good y? Explain. What can you say about the marginal rate of substitution of good x for y, MRSxy? Is it positive? Negative? Constant? Increasing? Decreasing? Interpret/explain your answer in terms of the tradeoffs Peter is willing to make between goods to keep the same utility level.
Peter's preferences over two goods, x and y, are represented by the utility function u(x, y) = y + 2x. a) Peter is currently consuming bundle A = (2,4) with 2 units of good x and 4 units of good y. Calculate his current level of utility from consuming this bundle. b) Write the expression the indifference curve representing Peter's current level of utility (i.e., the one you found in part (a). Next draw this indifference curve. c) By looking at the indifference curve you drew in part (b), answer the following questions: • Does Peter like good x? Good y? Explain. What can you say about the marginal rate of substitution of good x for y, MRSxy? Is it positive? Negative? Constant? Increasing? Decreasing? Interpret/explain your answer in terms of the tradeoffs Peter is willing to make between goods to keep the same utility level.
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.15P
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