Given, the production function for x is x=10*ko. Similarly, the production function for y is y = 10ko. The labour constraint is l, +l, = 20 and the capital constraint is k, +k, = 40. (a) Find the efficiency conditions (Hint: express k in terms of I) (b) Find the equation and slope of the PPF. (c) Draw the PPF based on the PPF equation
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- (a) Explain with the help of a graph the effect of an increase in the relative price of a labor-intensive good on input choice. (b) “Generally, an economy will tend to be relatively effective atproducing goods that are intensive in the factors with which the country is relatively wellendowed.” Explain the above statement with the help of a graph.86) An economy unit of agricutural output raquires 0.L'unit of ag ristural input and agriultural industy and a teatile industry. Each has 9n 0.1 unit of textiles inputs. Each unit of textiles output requires o.1 unit of agricul tural imput and 0:2 unlt of textiles input. a Write the technoligy matrix for this b) If surpluses of S units of agrlualhural products and15 units of texti le s ave desired, final the gois poluchion of each industry econdny. .Suppose the graph below shows Gilligan's daily production possibilities curve for coconuts and fish. If Gilligan gathers 3 Ibs of coconuts each day, then what's the maximum amount of fish he can catch in a day? 9. 8. 6. 4 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fish (Ibs/day) 04 Ibs of fish 4.5 lbs of fish 6 lbs of fish Tenannat ha datarminat Coconuts (Ibs/day)
- The table below shows the marginal benefit for various inputs. Assume that each level represents a $100 investment, and answer the following questions. (a) If you have an unlimited budget, how much would you spend on each input? Explain.(b) Now, assume you can spend a maximimum of $500. What would you spend on each inputnow? What order would you buy them in?(c) Finally, assume you can borrow as much as you want with an interest rate of 10%. How muchwill you borrow and how will you spend it if you have to pay back the loan within 1 year?Elsa lives alone on an island with two goods, bananas and fresh water. Her utility function is U = 4BW where B is the amount of bananas she consumes and Wthe amount of water. Her production function for bananas is B=Lg where Lg is the amount of labour time she devotes to bananas. Her production function for water is W = Lwwhere Lwis the amount of labour time she devotes to water. If the total time she has available is 70, what should she do to maximize her utility? (Enter your answers in whole numbers.) LB= Lw=[The table shows the output of bikes and skateboards for Luke and Han (the end points of their respective PPCs). They can produce either or some linear combination of both Bikes (B) and Skateboards (S). With this information, select the choice that is a true statement. a b Question 9 C Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. d 1/11 answered ii Luke has the comparative advantage in producing Bikes and Skateboards. Han has the comparative advantage in producing Bikes and Skateboards. Luke Han Question 10 Answers ar Bikes 50 40 Skateboard Luke has the comparative advantage in Bikes and Han has the comparative advantage in producing Skateboards. Luke has the comparative advantage in Skateboards and Han has the comparative advantage in producing Bikes. 70 64
- why is the market for recycled aluminium good and the market for plastic bad in the US? Depict this with a firm input choice model. I understand that recycled plastic decreases in qualiy everytime it is recycled while aluminium does not and can be recylced without the decrease in quality, but I dont know how to depict this graphicallyMeat (pounds) 120 A 90 D 60 В 30 Vegetables (pounds) 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Point B is: O Infeasible Inconsistent Inconceivable O Inefficient 20In the derivation of AVC, to find its minimum, you need Multiple Choice O O the minimum-slope ray out of the origin to the TC. the minimum-slope ray out of the origin to the A. the minimum-slope ray out of the origin to the TVC. the flattest slope on the TC.
- Now assume we can derive an economic analysis from the biological relationship. Fisherman select the number of boats to operate - boats will be the choice of EFFORT. Boats Total Harvest 0 (tons) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,200 2,200 2,800 3,000 2,800 2,400 1,600 800 Suppose the price of fish is $1,000 per ton. Suppose the cost to operate a boat for a year is $4,000. Construct a graph showing the total revenue and cost of the fishery. 0 What is the highest profit that can be earned, and how many boats are used for this? ( What is the corresponding long-run stock level associated with the profit-maximizing choice of effort? What is the profit earned if fisherman harvested the MSY? What number of boats are used in open access?On a given evening, J. P. enjoys the consumption of cigars (c) and brandy (b) according tothe functionU(c, b) = 20c− c²+ 18b − 3b²a. How many cigars and glasses of brandy does he consume during an evening? (Cost isno object to J. P.)b. Lately, however, J. P. has been advised by his doctors that he should limit the sum ofglasses of brandy and cigars consumed to 5. How many glasses of brandy and cigarswill he consume under these circumstances?Specify and explain the typical shapes of marginal-benefifit and marginal-cost curves. How are these curves used to determine the optimal allocation of resources to a particular product? If current output is such that marginal cost exceeds marginal benefifit, should more or fewer resources be allocated to this product? Explain.