On January 2, 2021, Potter Furniture purchased display shelving for $8,400 cash, expecting the shelving to remain in service for five years. Potter depreciated the shelving on a double-declining-balance basis, with $1,800 estimated residual value. On October 31, 2022, the company sold the shelving for $2,200 cash. Read the requirement. Start by recording depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) Date Oct 31 Question Viewer Journal Entry Accounts Debit Credit
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- At the end of 2020, while auditing Sandlin Companys books, before the books have been closed, you find the following items: a. A building with a 30-year life (no residual value, depreciated using the straight-line method) was purchased on January 1, 2020, by issuing a 90,000 non-interest-bearing, 4-year note. The entry made to record the purchase was a debit to Building and a credit to Notes Payable for 90,000; 12% is a fair rate of interest on the note. b. The inventory at the end of 2020 was found to be overstated by 15,000. At the same time, it was discovered that the inventory at the end of 2019 had been overstated by 35,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system. c. For the last 3 years, the company has failed to accrue salaries and w-ages. The correct amounts at the end of each year were: 2018, 12,000; 2019, 18,000; and 2020, 10,000. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to correct the errors. Ignore income taxes. 2. Assume, instead, that the company discovered the errors after it had closed the books. Prepare journal entries to correct the errors. Ignore income taxes.During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine A was purchased for 50,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 25,000. The estimated residual value remains at 5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally. 2. Machine B was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2017. It had an estimated residual value of 5,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. it has been depreciated under the double-declining-balance method for 2 years. Now, at the beginning of the third year, Ryel has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine C was purchased for 20,000 on January 1, 2018, Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value of the machine is 2,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry necessary for each situation to record depreciation expense for 2019.Hathaway Company purchased a copying machine for 8,700 on October 1, 2019. The machines residual value was 500 and its expected service life was 5 years. Hathaway computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole month. Required: 1. Compute depredation expense (rounded to the nearest dollar) for 2019 and 2020 using the: a. straight-line method b. sum-of-the-years-digits method c. double-declining-balance method 2. Next Level Which method produces the highest book value at the end of 2020? 3. Next Level Which method produces the highest charge to income in 2020? 4. Next Level Over the life of the asset, which method produces the greatest amount of depreciation expense?
- Kam Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2019, for 20,000. The machine had an expected life of 8 years and a residual value of 300. The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is used. Required: 1. Compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life and book value at the end of each year. 2. Assuming that the company has a policy of always changing to the straight-line method at the midpoint of the assets life, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life. 3. Assuming that the company always changes to the straight-line method at the beginning of the year when the annual straight-line amount exceeds the double-declining-balance amount, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life.At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine X was purchased for 100,000 on January 1, 2015. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 45,000. The estimated residual value remains at 10,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than originally estimated. 2. Machine Y was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2018. It had an estimated residual value of 4,000 and an estimated service life of 8 years. It has been depreciated under the sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2 years. Now, the company has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine Z was purchased for 80,000 on January 1, 2019. Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value is 8,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry for each situation to record the depreciation for 2020. Ignore income taxes.On May 10, 2019, Horan Company purchased equipment for 25,000. The equipment has an estimated service life of 5 years and zero residual value. Assume that the straight-line depreciation method is used. Required: Compute the depreciation expense for 2019 for each of the following four alternatives: 1. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest day. (Use 12 months of 30 days each and round the daily depreciation rate to 2 decimal places.) 2. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest month. Assets purchased in the first half of the month are considered owned for the whole month. 3. Horan computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole year. Assets purchased in the first half of the year are considered owned for the whole year. 4. Horan records one-half years depreciation expense on all assets purchased during the year.
- Hunter Company purchased a light truck on January 2, 2019 for 18,000. The truck, which will be used for deliveries, has the following characteristics: Estimated life: 5 years Estimated residual value: 3,000 Depreciation method for financial statements: straight-line method Depreciation for income tax purposes: MACRS (3-year life) From 2019 through 2023, each year, Hunter had sales of 100,000, cost of goods sold of 60,000, and operating expenses (excluding depreciation) of 15,000. The truck was disposed of on December 31, 2023, for 2,000. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for financial reporting through pretax accounting income for each of the 5 years, 2019 through 2023. 2. Prepare, instead, an income statement for income tax purposes through taxable income for each of the 5 years, 2019 through 2023. 3. Compare the total income for all 5 years under Requirements 1 and 2.On January 2, 2021, Potter Furniture purchased display shelving for $8,200 cash, expecting the shelving to remain in service for five years. Potter depreciated the shelving on a double-dedining-balance basis, with $1,500 estimated residual value. On September 30, 2022, the company sold the shelving for $2.400 cash Read the requirement. Start by recording depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) Journal Entry Date Accounts Sep 30 Depreciation Expense-Fixtures Accumulated Depreciation-Fixtures || Debit Credit Requirement 1. Record both the depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022 and its sale in September. Also show how to compute the gain or loss on the disposal of the shelving Print DoneOn January 2, 2018, McKnight Furniture purchased display shelving for $8,000 cash, expecting the shelving to remain in service for five years. McKnight depreciated the shelving on a double-declining-balance basis, with $1,500 estimated residual value. On September 30, 2019, the company sold the shelving for $2,400 cash. Record both the depreciation expense on the shelving for 2019 and its sale in September. Also show how to compute the gain or loss on the disposal of the shelving.
- On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Incorporated, sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Complete the necessary journal entry to bring the accumulated depreciation up-to-date by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Inc., sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation.On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Incorporated, sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Complete the necessary journal entry to bring the accumulated depreciation up-to-date by selecting the account names from the drop- down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Inc., sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date Dec. 29 General Journal Debit CreditOn January 2, 2023, Favorite Clothing Consignments purchased showroom fixtures for $13,000 cash, expecting the fixtures to remain in service for five years. Favorite has depreciated the fixtures on a double-declining-balance basis, with zero residual value. On September 30, 2024, Favorite sold the fixtures for $6,200 cash. Record both depreciation expense for 2024 and sale of the fixtures on September 30, 2024. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table. Note that 2023 depreciation was recorded and posted in 2023.) Begin by recording the depreciation expense for January 1, 2024 through September 30, 2024. Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Sep. 30 Depreciation Expense—Fixtures 2,340 Accumulated Depreciation—Fixtures 2,340 To record depreciation on fixtures.…