On average, households in China save 40 percent of their annual income each year, whereas households in the United States save less than 5 percent. Production possibilities are growing at roughly 9 percent annually in China and 3.5 percent in the United States. Use graphical analysis of "present goods" versus "future goods" to explain the differences in growth rates. Goods for the future PPC3 100 90- 80 70 60- 50- 40- 30- 20- 10 0 0 Production Possibilities (United States) (Capital) PPC₂ PPC₁ B A 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Goods for the present Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the left. Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in the U.S.? Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in the U.S.? Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the right. Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in China? Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in China? Future Goods 100 90- 80 70 60- 50- 40- 30- 20- 10- 0 PPC3 PPC2 PPC₁ B 0 10 20 (Click to select) (Click to select) (Click to select) (Click to select) # Production Possibilities 30 (China) 40 50 60 70 Present Goods 80 90 100

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter20: Economic Growth
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25CTQ: Refer back to the Work It Out about Comparing the Economies of Two Countries and examine the data...
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On average, households in China save 40 percent of their annual income each year, whereas households in the United States save
less than 5 percent. Production possibilities are growing at roughly 9 percent annually in China and 3.5 percent in the United States.
Use graphical analysis of "present goods" versus "future goods" to explain the differences in growth rates.
Goods for the future (Capital)
PPC3
100
90-
80
70
60-
50-
40-
30-
20-
10
0
0
Production Possibilities
(United States)
PPC₂
PPC₁
B
10 20 30 40 50
A
60
70
Goods for the present
80 90 100
Future Goods
100
90-
80-
70
60-
50+
40
30-
20-
10-
0
PPC3
PPC₂
PPC₁
B
0 10
20
Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the left.
Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in the U.S.? (Click to select)
Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in the U.S.?(Click to select)
Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the right.
Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in China? (Click to select)
Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in China? (Click to select)
Production Possibilities
30
(China)
40 50 60 70
Present Goods
80
90 100
Transcribed Image Text:es On average, households in China save 40 percent of their annual income each year, whereas households in the United States save less than 5 percent. Production possibilities are growing at roughly 9 percent annually in China and 3.5 percent in the United States. Use graphical analysis of "present goods" versus "future goods" to explain the differences in growth rates. Goods for the future (Capital) PPC3 100 90- 80 70 60- 50- 40- 30- 20- 10 0 0 Production Possibilities (United States) PPC₂ PPC₁ B 10 20 30 40 50 A 60 70 Goods for the present 80 90 100 Future Goods 100 90- 80- 70 60- 50+ 40 30- 20- 10- 0 PPC3 PPC₂ PPC₁ B 0 10 20 Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the left. Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in the U.S.? (Click to select) Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in the U.S.?(Click to select) Instructions: Refer to the diagram on the right. Which point best represents the combination of present and future goods in China? (Click to select) Which dashed production possibilities curve best represents future growth in China? (Click to select) Production Possibilities 30 (China) 40 50 60 70 Present Goods 80 90 100
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