Answered: On a graph, show the impact of the…

On a graph, show the impact of the permanent supply shock on unemployment and inflation in the long run and in the short run.

Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)

16th Edition

ISBN:9781305506756

Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson

Chapter9: An Introduction To Basic Macroeconomic Markets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8CQ

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Concept explainers

Inflation and Purchasing Power Theory

In economic terms, Inflation refers to the increase in the costs of various commodities which are used in daily lifestyle like food, clothes, transport, etc. over a specific time. It may lead to a fall in the purchasing power of the people and also affects the exchange rate of the currency because of the price increase. As the purchasing power falls the unit of the currency in the economy falls. When the prices of the commodities are decreased, then the purchasing power of the consumers will rise, then it will lead to deflation and changes the currency of the base economy to that of the foreign economy which will lead to change in exchange rates.

Question

On a graph, show the impact of the permanent supply shock on unemployment and inflation in the long run and in the short run.

Definition Definition State in which an individual is without work, despite actively seeking employment opportunities. The unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the workforce that is currently unemployed. Unemployment is one of the key indicators of the conditions prevailing in an economy. It is therefore considered a barometer that points out the condition of an economy.

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