- Oil drops Hole in plate (+) Microscope view Source of X rays X-гay irradiation causes drops to pick up electrons (-) and become Electrically charged plates negatively charged. Cigure 2.5 Millikan's oil-drop experiment to measure the charge of the electron.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter7: Atomic Structure And Periodicity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ALQ
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Millikan determined the charge on the electron by studying
the static charges on oil drops falling in an electric
field (Figure 2.5). A student carried out this experiment using
several oil drops for her measurements and calculated the
charges on the drops. She obtained the following data:

Droplet               Calculated Charge (C)
A                        1.60 x 10-19
B                         3.15 x 10-19
C                         4.81 x 10-19
D                        6.31 x10-19

 

(a) What is the significance of the fact that the droplets carried
different charges? (b) What conclusion can the student
draw from these data regarding the charge of the electron?
(c) What value (and to how many significant figures) should
she report for the electronic charge?

- Oil drops
Hole in plate
(+)
Microscope
view
Source of X rays
X-гay irradiation
causes drops to
pick up electrons
(-)
and become
Electrically
charged plates
negatively charged.
Cigure 2.5 Millikan's oil-drop experiment to measure the charge of the electron.
Transcribed Image Text:- Oil drops Hole in plate (+) Microscope view Source of X rays X-гay irradiation causes drops to pick up electrons (-) and become Electrically charged plates negatively charged. Cigure 2.5 Millikan's oil-drop experiment to measure the charge of the electron.
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