new, economic estimates for the two best alternatives are shown in the following table. MARR is at 15% per year. You can use the assumption of repeatability in this case. Alternative B Capital investment $272.000 $346.000 Annual expenses Useful life (years) Salvage value 28.800 19,300 25,000 40.000 w that the same selection is made for the following methods:
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- Brand A B 5:21 PM C D 2 years 3 years $13 4 years $17 5 years Which brand should the engineer select if the MARR is 9% a year? Cost m October 7, 2023 17:17 $7 2. An electrical engineer has to choose one brand of light bulbs among four available brands. The following information are available; lifetime $9 VPN G 4G+ LTE 22 8 0MARR 20% EOY Cash Flow 0 $(70,000.00) 1 $ 20,000.00 2 $ 19,000.00 3 $ 18,000.00 4 $ 17,000.00 5 $ 16,000.00 6 $ 15,000.00 7 $ 14,000.00 8 $ 13,000.00 9 $ 12,000.00 10 $ 11,000.00 11 $ 10,000.00 12 $ 9,000.00 13 $ 8,000.00 14 $ 7,000.00 15 $ 6,000.00 16 $ 5,000.00 17 $ 4,000.00 18 $ 3,000.00 19 $ 2,000.00 20 $ 1,000.00 Plot a graph of FW versus MARR, where MARR varies from 0 percent to 50 percent by 1 percent increments.FW should be on the y-axis and MARR on the x-axis. How do you find FW? Please show all steps and formulas used in excel format. Thank you!MARR 20% EOY Cash Flow 0 $(70,000.00) 1 $ 20,000.00 2 $ 19,000.00 3 $ 18,000.00 4 $ 17,000.00 5 $ 16,000.00 6 $ 15,000.00 7 $ 14,000.00 8 $ 13,000.00 9 $ 12,000.00 10 $ 11,000.00 11 $ 10,000.00 12 $ 9,000.00 13 $ 8,000.00 14 $ 7,000.00 15 $ 6,000.00 16 $ 5,000.00 17 $ 4,000.00 18 $ 3,000.00 19 $ 2,000.00 20 $ 1,000.00 Plot a graph of FW versus MARR, where MARR varies from 0 percent to 50 percent by 1 percent increments.FW should be on the y-axis and MARR on the x-axis.
- An engineering firm has identified five ways to cut costs in its main office. Only one of the options can be implemented, however, since each involves significant training time for staff engineers. Data are provided in the table. Each option has a lifetime of seven years, and the firm sets a MARR at 15%. Option A B C D E Capital cost ($ million) 2.713 0.375 1.650 0.088 0.950 Annual cost ($ million/yr 0.093 0.275 0.132 0.147 0.228 Annual benefit ($ million/yr) 0.890 0.288 0.841 0.312 0.505 a) Solve by present worth analysis. b) Solve by annual cash flow analysis. c) Solve by incremental benefit-cost ratio analysis. d) Solve by an incremental rate of return analysis using the full detailed procedure3. Evaluate the two machines below, using ROR analysis. Which machine should be selected, if MARR is 10%? Remember, the ROR equation should be set up to ensure equal service. Mach B -15,000 -25,000 -400 6,000 Mach A First cost ($) AOC ($) Salvage value (4) Life (yrs) -1,600 3,000 63. As supervisor of a facilities engineering department, you consider mobile cranes to be critical equipment. The purchase of a new, medium-sized truck-mounted crane is being evaluated. The economic estimates for the two best alternatives are shown in the following table. MARR is at 15% per year. You can use the assumption of repeatability in this case. Alternative B A Capital investment $272.000 $346.000 Annual expenses Useful life (years) | Salvage value 28.800 19,300 6. 25,000 40.000 Show that the same selection is made for the following methods: a. RORAI method b. AWC method c. EUAC method
- 3. As supervisor of a facilities engineering department, you consider mobile cranes to be critical equipment. The purchase of a new, medium-sized truck-mounted crane is being evaluated. The economic estimates for the two best alternatives are shown in the following table. MARR is at 15% per year. You can use the assumption of repeatability in this case. Alternative B A Capital investment $272.000 $346.000 Annual expenses Useful life (years) | Salvage value 28.800 19,300 6. 25,000 40.000 Show that the same selection is made for the following methods: c. EUAC methodAn electronics firm is planning to manufacture a new handheld gaming device for the preteen market. The data have been estimated for the product. Assuming a negligible market (salvage) value for the equipment at the end of five years, determine the breakeven annual sales volume for this product.Pierre Rizzo is considering purchasing a new car. The price of the car is $60000, and Pierre hopes to keep it 4 years and then sell it for $19000. Based on past experience, Pierre drives about 12,000 km per year and lives in a downtown apartment where they must pay a $63 per month parking fee.Pierre has budgeted the following automobile expense items for the next 4 years: Expense Gasoline(13.7L Per 100KM)($1.71 Per Liter) Licence/Registration Insurance Maintenance Tires ($1407 per set that last 42000KM) Parking (48 Months) Interest Depreciation (STRAIGHT LINE) Cost Fixed/Variable Variable $483 Fixed $3309 Fixed $960 Variable Variable $3024 Fixed $3090 Fixed Fixed CALCULATE THE FOLLOWING USING THE ABOVE INFORMATION: TOTAL FIXED COSTS (TFC) TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS (TVC) TOTAL KMS TOTAL COSTS (TC) 48000KM AVG. FIXED COSTS/KM AVG. VARIABLE COSTS/KM S AVG. TOTAL COSTS/KM S
- Pierre Rizzo is considering purchasing a new car. The price of the car is $60000, and Pierre hopes to keep it 4 years and then sell it for $19000. Based on past experience, Pierre drives about 12,000 km per year and lives in a downtown apartment where they must pay a $63 per month parking fee. Pierre has budgeted the following automobile expense items for the next 4 years: Expense Gasoline(13.7L Per 100KM)($1.71 Per Liter) Licence/Registration Insurance Maintenance Tires ($1407 per set that last 42000KM) Parking (48 Months) Interest Depreciation (STRAIGHT LINE) Cost Fixed/Variable Variable $483 Fixed $3309 Fixed $960 Variable Variable $3024 Fixed $3090 Fixed $ Fixed CALCULATE THE FOLLOWING USING THE ABOVE INFORMATION: TOTAL FIXED COSTS (TFC) TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS (TVC) TOTAL COSTS (TC) TOTAL KMS AVG. FIXED COSTS/KM $ AVG. VARIABLE COSTS/KM $ AVG. TOTAL COSTS/KM $ 48000KMYou are considering an open-pit mining operation. The cash flow pattern issomewhat unusual since you must invest in some mining equipment, conductoperations for two years, and then restore the sites to their original condition.You estimate the net cash flows to be as follows: N Cash flow 0 -$1,600,0001 1,500,0002 1,500,0003 -700,000 What is the approximate rate of return of this investment?(a) 25%(b)38%(c) 42%(d)62%Engineering Economy Show the all Cash Flow Diagram. Don't use Excel You bought a new car which you intend to use as a public utility vehicle for P950,000. The expected life of the car is ten (10) years for its intended use. Your driver and you agreed that for the first five (5) years , your “boundary” is P1,500.00 per day and P1,000.00 per day for the rest of its economic life. You also expected a repair and maintenance costs of P30,000 every six (6) months from year one (1) to five (5) and P50,000 from year six (6) to ten (10). At the end of 10 years you can sell the car for P100,000. If your MARR on invested capital is 15% every (6) months, determine whether this is a good investment. Use the Annual Worth , Present Worth , or the Future Worth method in your solution. Indicate all other assumptions you use in your analysis.