nd is able to charge each consumer that amount. n the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing quantity sold and the lowest price at which the firm sells its pots. Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to shade the profit, the green points (triangle symbol) to shade the consumer surplus, and the ack points (plus symbol) to shade the deadweight loss in this market with perfect price discrimination. (Note: If you decide that consumer surplus, ofit, or deadweight loss equals zero, indicate this by leaving that element in its original position on the palette.) 100 90 Monopoly Outcome 80 70 Profit 60
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- Chapter 16 Homework Suppose Clomper's is a monopolist that manufactures and sells Stompers, an extremely trendy shoe brand with no close substitutes. The following graph shows the market demand and marginal revenue (MR) curves Clomper's faces, as well as its marginal cost (MC), which is constant at $30 per pair of Stompers. For simplicity, assume that fixed costs are equal to zero; this, combined with the fact that Clomper's marginal cost is constant, means that its marginal cost curve is also equal to the average total cost (ATC) curve. First, suppose that Clomper's cannot price discriminate. That is, it must charge each consumer the same price for Stompers regardless of the consumer's willingness and ability to pay. On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to shade the profit, the green points (triangle symbol) to shade the consumer surplus, and the black points (plus…Suppose you're the manager of Babylon Jazz Bar. And, your bar has both young and adult customers. The demand for a typical adult customer is Q4 = 18– 3P and, for a typical young customers is Q' = 10 – 2P, where Q shows number of drinks and P shows price per drink. The marginal cost of a drink is 2-TL. And, you want to determine an entrance fee & a price per drink that maximize Babylon's profit. a. What will be the fees (entrance & per drink) for adult customers, and number of drinks? b. What will be the fees for young customers, and number of drinks? c. What is the profit of Babylon if there are 100 customers in each group?How do perfectly competitive firms, monopolists, monopolistically competitive firms, and cartels choose the profit -maximizing quantity? A) The quantity at which average total cost is minimizedB) The quantity at which total revenue and total cost are equalC) The quantity at which total revenue is maximizedD) The quantity at which marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal
- Assume the figure on the right shows the cost structure for a monopolistically competitive firm selling a particular brand of shoes. MC is the marginal cost curve and AC is the average cost curve. If this firm produces 2 thousand pairs of shoes, does it minimize average cost? How much more would they need to produce to reach minimum average cost? The firm needs to produce an additional thousand pairs of shoes to reach minimum average cost. (Enter your response as an integer.) SEED Price (dollars per pair) 80- 72- 64- 56- 48- 40- 32- 24- 16- 8- 0- 0 1 Quantity (in thousands) MC AG 10 Q 20Suppose you are employed at a monopolistic company as a research (pricing) economist and you are deriving the behavior of two markets based on demand curves given by: Di(P1) 3 50 — Pі D:(p>) — 50 — 2р2 Assume that the marginal cost is constant at $8 a unit. (a) If it can price discriminate, what price should it charge in each market in order to maximize profits? (b) If it can't price discriminate, what price should it charge?A friend has just started up her own business. Her firm asks you how much to charge for her product to maximize profits. The demand schedule for it is given by the first two columns in the table below; its total costs are given in the third column. For each level of output, you can calculate total revenue, marginal revenue, average cost, and marginal cost. The profit-maximizing level of output can be found at the point where TR - TC is greatest, or where MR = MC, (or the last quantity where MR is still greater than MC.) What is the profit-maximizing level of output for her product? 40 How much will she earn in profits? 80 Price Quantity TC TR? MR? MC? $25.00 0 $130 $24.00 10 $275 $23.00 20 $435 $22.50 30 $610 $22.00 40 $800 $21.60 50 $1,005 $21.20 60 $1,225
- In the figure to the right, let D be the demand for a monopolistically competitive firm's output. Its marginal revenue is represented by MR. The firm's average cost of production is AC and its marginal cost of production is MC. A monopolistically competitive firm maximizes profit by producing the quantity where marginal cost (MC) equals marginal revenue (MR). Price is then set according to the demand curve (D), indicated by point maximum in the figure. The full-capacity average cost and quantity occur at the minimum point on the firm's average cost curve, indicated by @emclent in the figure A monopolistically competitive firm maximizes its profit where it is operating at less than full capacity or minimum efficient scale, which is the smallest quantity at which the average cost curve reaches its minimum (the bottom of a U-shaped average cost curve). The firm's minimum efficient scale is the quantity at which the firm no longer benefits from economies of scale. Does this result depend…TotsPoses Inc., a profit-maximizing business, is the only photography business in town that specializes in portraits of small children. George, who owns and runs TotsPoses, expects to encounter an average of eight customers per day, each with a reservation price (shown in the following table). Assume George has no fixed costs, and his cost of producing each portrait is $12. a. How much should George charge if he must charge a single price to all customer? At this price, how many portraits will George produce each day? What will be his economic profit? b. How much consumer surplus is generated each day at this price? c. If George is very experienced and knows the reservation prices of each customer, how many portraits will he produce each day and how much economic profit will he earn? d. Assume George charges only 2 different prices. He know that customers with reservation prices above $30, will never use coupons and the customers with reservation prices below will always use…Suppose a company creates its own differentiated type of sneaker and is thus considered a monopolistically competitive firm. This firm has a constant marginal cost curve. For each unit of output that the monopolistically competitive firm produces, it costs an additional $50$50. The firm's marginal revenue curve is MR=80−6QMR=80−6Q, where Q is the quantity produced. The firm's perceived demand curve is P=80−3QP=80−3Q. What is the monopolistically competitive firm's profit-maximizing output and price? Write the exact answer. Do not round.
- Suppose that the inverse demand curve for iced tea is given by p = 70 12q, where P is the price per bottle paid by consumers and q is the number of bottles purchased by consumers. Iced tea is supplied to consumers by a monopolistic distributor who buys from a monopolistic producer, who is able to produce iced tea at zero cost. The producer charges the distributor a price of c per bottle. Given his marginal cost of c per unit, the distributor chooses an output to maximize his own profits. Knowing that this is what the distributor will do, the producer sets his price c in trder to maximize his revenue. A. How much will consumers pay for iced tea? B. Now assume that the producer buys the distributor and markets the good directly to the consumers. How much will consumers pay for Ice tea then? C. How much is the producer willing to pay to purchase the distributor?Assume the following equations describe the conditions for a typical firm in a monopolistically competitive market: P = 6 - .00075qd TC = 4,000 + 2q + .00025q2 where qd is the firm's quantity demanded, P is the commodity's price in dollars, TC is the firm's total cost in dollars and q is the quantity of output produced. Based upon these equations, answer the following questions: a. What quantity of output will the profit-maximizing firm produce in the market's long-run equilibrium? What price will the profit-maximizing firm establish in the long run? Explain how you know this firm is in long-run equilibrium? b. Determine the firm's allocatively efficient quantity of output? c. Determine deadweight loss that exists when this firm is in monopolisitc competition's long-run equilibrium.Exercise A.4. A company operating in a market of monopolistic competition has an inverse demand curve for its product: P=315-3q, where q is the number of units produced of the good and P its price. The total cost of production of this company is given by: TC(q)=q²+75q+4000. a) To maximize profits, how many units of the good should you sell? b) What price should I charge? (c) What benefits would it reap? (d) Given the above information, how much would you have to reduce fixed costs for longterm equilibrium to occur? Represent graphically