Monopolistic Competition in the Long-Run FRQ Assume that two firms are operating with identical cost schedules, but one firm is in a perfectly competitive industry, and the other is in a monopolistically competitive industry. Using two correctly labeled graphs, show the long-run equilibrium price and output levels for each of these two firms. Compare the long-run equilibrium price and output levels for these two firms What level of economic profit will each firm earn in the long run? Why do these results occur? For each of the two firms at the equilibrium quantity, indicate whether the firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic, elastic, unit elastic, inelastic or perfectly inelastic. How can you tell?

Monopolistic Competition in the Long-Run FRQ Assume that two firms are operating with identical cost schedules, but one firm is in a perfectly competitive industry, and the other is in a monopolistically competitive industry. Using two correctly labeled graphs, show the long-run equilibrium price and output levels for each of these two firms. Compare the long-run equilibrium price and output levels for these two firms What level of economic profit will each firm earn in the long run? Why do these results occur? For each of the two firms at the equilibrium quantity, indicate whether the firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic, elastic, unit elastic, inelastic or perfectly inelastic. How can you tell?

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14CTQ: Aside from advertising, how can monopolistically competitive films increase demand for their...

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Aside from advertising, how can monopolistically competitive films increase demand for their products?
at the Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equihbrium by the fact that the efficient scale. optimal quantity for each firm. Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces n long-run equilibrium is True or False: This indicates that there is a markup on marginal cost in the market for jackets. OTrue False
Think about firms such as the Coca Cola Company and PepsiCo who competeagainst each other in the monopolistically competitive market for soft drinks. Eachfirm produces a unique product, but each of these unique products is to some extenta substitute for the soft drinks produced by rival companies.Now imagine a situation where the firms within such a market are facing suchextreme competition that they are unable to make an operating profit. Characterisethis situation diagrammatically and explain what will happen to the market, payingparticular attention to the exit or entry of firms out of (or into) the market.
If the firms in a monopolistically competitive market are earning economic profits in the short run, would you expect them to continue doing so in the long run? ● They will be unable to earn economic profits in the long run O They will always be able to earn economic profits in the long run. O They can continue to do so in the long run if new entries cannot completely erase the differentiation in their product. O Monopolisitc companies cannot earn economic profits in the long run unless government regulations help them achieve their goal of economic profits.
er to the information provided in Figure 15.2 below to answer the questions that follo Demand and cost conditions for We Do Hair MC ATC 32 28 24 20 MR 40 46 50 60 Number of perms b. 1) Refer to Figure 15.2. The profit-maximizing number of perms for We Do Hair, a monopolistically competitive firm, is 2) Refer to Figure 15.2. At We Do Hair, a monopolistically competitive firm, the profit- maximizing price for a perm is 3) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We 1Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, it is earning a profit of 4) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, its total revenue equals 5) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, its total costs are 6) Refer to Figure 15.2. From society's point of view, the efficient level of output is 7) Refer to Figure 15.2. In this monopolistically competitive industry, in the long run, Acessibility: Investigate D…
Suppose that a firm produces wool jackets in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. (?) PRICE (Dollars perjacket) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 80 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of jackets) 80 Demand 90 100 O F ++ Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost hp e
7. Is monopolistic competition efficient? Suppose that a company operates in the monopolistically competitive market for rugby kits. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve for the firm. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. PRICE (Dolars per 3822ESRR 2 100 70 20 0 MO 6 19 20 ATC MR 30 AS 50 40 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of kits); Demand 8 100 Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost C
The most important factor that drives the long-run profit to zero in monopolistic competition is the elasticity of the market demand curve the elasticity of the firm's demand curve free entry and exit O the reaction of rival firms to a change in price What is one difference between the Cournot and Stackelberg models? O In Cournot, both firms make price decisions simultaneously, and in Stackelberg, one firm sets its price level first O In Stackelberg, both firms make price decisions simultaneously, and in Cournot, one firm sets its price level first O In Cournot, both firms make output decisions simultaneously, and in Stackelberg, one firm sets its output level first O In Stackelberg, both firms make output decisions simultaneously, and in Cournot, one firm sets its output level first O Profits are zero in Cournot and positive in Stackelberg
Suppose that a company operates in the monopolistically competitive market for electric razors. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve for the firm. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. PRICE (Dollars per razor) 100 90 8 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 D MO 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of razors) 60 Demand 90 100 Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost
Submit All stion 17 of 30 Which statement best explains why consumers might benefit more from monopolistic competition than perfect competition? O The demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm follows the law of demand, but the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm does not. O Monopolistic competitors will use fewer resources per unit of output than perfect competitors, so overall output will be maximized. O The benefits of having more variety offsets the losses from productive and allocative inefficiencies. The balance between marginal cost and price in monopolistic competition ensures that the optimal level of output will be produced. 8: 46°F > 节 a
What is a feature common to both Monopolistic-Competition and Oligopoly type of markets? O productive efficiency will occur in both the short run and long run, a desirable economic property of markets. many smaller sized firms can produce the good or service at lower cost per unit than larger sized firms, thus large firms fail in the long run. the demand curve for each firm is not going to be purely elastic, because products are at least slightly different than potential rival firms' product and/or there may be some consumer brand loyalty. Firms in both types of markets eventually will be broken up by government anti-trust laws and regulations. MacBook Pro く※ G Search or type URL 6 7 8. 3 4. W E
9 of 15 Warwick Inc. produces in a monopolistically compettive market. Which of the following corectly explains howa fmin this market struchure would transition trom the short run to the long run? O The supemomal profits eamed by Warwick Inc in the short run will attract new firma into the market. This wil shit the market supply curve to the right, which will reduce the market price and the price faced by Warwick ine. The price wil keep falling until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made. O The supermormal profits eamed by Warwick Inc. in the short run will attract new firms into he martet. This wil shit Warwick ine. demand curve to the left and t wit continue to shit left until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made O The supemomal profits eamed by Wanwick Inc. in the short run will lead to the market demand aurve shifing to the right, which will raise the price fims can sell at and ts wil atract now frms into the market.…