Molecule or Polyatomic HOCI NO₂™ N₂H4 H₂O₂ Hint: the oxygens are connected Lewis structure H-O—CI: 0=N−0: .. H-N-N-H HH H- -0- -H H H |(CH3)NH| H—C-N C H HHH Hybrid- ization AXE sp AX₂E₂ sp AX₂E sp AX3E sp AX₂E₂ sp AX₂E Electron pair geometry Molecular shape tetrahedral bent trigonal planar bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal Bond angles ~109.5° ~109.5° all 109.5° all ~109.5° all ~109.5° Bond Polarity Molecular Polarity if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow if not polar, state so and why H H H H 0=N-0 H H H H H H H H

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Molecule or
Polyatomic
HOCI
NO₂
N₂H4
H₂O₂
Hint: the
oxygens are
connected
(CH3)2NH
Lewis structure
H¬O—CI:
| : 0=N–6:
H-N-N-H
H H
H-0-0-H
H
H
H-C-N -C-H
..
HHH
Hybrid-
ization
AXE
3
sp
AX₂E2
2
sp²
AX₂E
3
sp³
AX3E
3
sp
AX₂E2
3
AX3E
Electron pair geometry
Molecular shape
tetrahedral
bent
trigonal planar
bent
tetrahedral
trigonal
pyramidal
tetrahedral
bent
tetrahedral
trigonal
pyramidal
Bond angles
~109.5°
~109.5°
all ~109.5°
all ~109.5°
all ~109.5°
Bond
Polarity
Molecular Polarity
if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow
if not polar, state so and why
H
H
H²O-OH
Н
H
H"
H H
H
Н
Cl
H
'H
H
Transcribed Image Text:Molecule or Polyatomic HOCI NO₂ N₂H4 H₂O₂ Hint: the oxygens are connected (CH3)2NH Lewis structure H¬O—CI: | : 0=N–6: H-N-N-H H H H-0-0-H H H H-C-N -C-H .. HHH Hybrid- ization AXE 3 sp AX₂E2 2 sp² AX₂E 3 sp³ AX3E 3 sp AX₂E2 3 AX3E Electron pair geometry Molecular shape tetrahedral bent trigonal planar bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral bent tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal Bond angles ~109.5° ~109.5° all ~109.5° all ~109.5° all ~109.5° Bond Polarity Molecular Polarity if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow if not polar, state so and why H H H²O-OH Н H H" H H H Н Cl H 'H H
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