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- Suppose the macroeconomic parameters are as follows in Turkey. Production: Y = A K1/3 L2/3 (A= 7 ) Factor supplies: K, L (K = 3000, and L= 1300) Government: 2200, Taxes: 2000 Consumer behavior C = 1000 + 0.6 (Y-T Investment behavior | = 3000 - 1000г Compute real interest rate in Turkey (Show the percentage value as numerical such as 15 for %15 or 0.15).Please note that the bold red and blue lines below demonstrate the quantity versus price relationship for supply and demand in normal circumstances for a particular product. Note: The horizontal axis is quantity, and the Vertical axis is price. 2900 2800 2700 2600 2500 2400 2300 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -Curve A -Curve B 0 Supply and Demand Curves: →→ Curve C 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 --Curve D ---Curve E -Curve F 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105C. Suppose your neighbor is a physics major who also races motorcycles, and she tells you that horsepower can be expressed in terms of the following equation: H = MDA/S where M=mass, D-distance, A=acceleration and S and H are as defined above. Based on this conversation with your neighbor, you decide to change the functional form of the relationship to include 1/H rather than H as an explanatory variable because that's the appropriate theoretical relationship between the two variables. Estimate the above equation, substituting 1/H for H. Which of the two models do you prefer and why?
- (1)The following macroeconomic model describes the economy of Sunderland. 1. Y= C +I + G + NX 2. C = 220 + 0.63 Y 3. 1 = 1000- 2000R 4. G = Go 5. NX = 525-0.10Y-50OR 6. M (0.1583Y-1000R)P (a)ls it a fair characterization to refer to equation #2 as a "simple" consumption function? Explain. (b)Derive the expression for equilibrium real output, Y, for this economy. Note: In your final expression for Y, restrict coefficient values to three decimal points. (c) Suppose government spending is 1200 , money supply by the Central Bank is 900 and the price level is 1, find the value of GDP (Y) and equilibrium interest rate (R) for Sunderland. Income Identity Consumption function Investment function Government Expenditure Net export function Money market equilibrium (2)The questions in this section are related to the macroeconomic model of Sunderland. (a)The expression you are asked to derive in question #1b can be considered an aggregate demand curve. Do you agree? Explain your answer. (b)Sketch…A) :What is S if Y=200, AE=260, C=220 and I=40 in an imaginary economy?B) : If the disposable income is 200 and the consumption expenditure is 220 in an imaginary economy, what are the savings? C) University Café earned 20 TL by selling 10 bagels in one day. The total cost of 1 bagel is 0.5 TL. It is assumed that the cafe has no other costs. What is the firm's accounting profit?Consider the two-sector macroeconomic model of a fictitious country: dy dt C = 0.5 Y + 540 I = 425 Where C = consumption; I = investment and Y = national income. = 0.034(C+I - 0.6 Y) Determine the following: (a) If Y(0) = 14,000, find an expression for Y (t) by solving the differential equation. (b) Find the time taken for income to fall to 13,000. (c) Is the system stable or unstable? Explain your answer.
- (1)The following macroeconomic model describes the economy of CSILAND. Y = C +1+ G + NX.... C = 220 + 0.60 Y.... | = 1000 - 200OR... G = . NX = 525 - 0.10Y - 500R... . (1) .(2) .(3) ..(4) (5) %3D %3D %3D Go....... %3D %3D (a)Write the expression for equilibrium real output, Y. (b)Suppose real interest is 10% and government spending is 1200, determine the value of equilibrium real output. (c)For this economy, find the level of consumption (C), investment (I), and net export (NX). (d)ls there evidence of a twin deficit in CSILAND given that tax revenue is 15% of aggregate real output? Explain.Investment 0.30 rate 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 Saving rate 19) Given the above graph, at the green dot, we can state: a) Saving rate> Investment rate and (X – M)> 0 b) Saving rate 0 d) Saving rate > Investment rate and (X – M) < 0 20) Exponential growth implies that: a) Growth rates can only be positive. b) Growth rates will alternate between positive and negative values every consecutive period. c) Relatively large differences in growth rates will translate into minor differences in the level of GDP per capita many years growth. d) Relatively small differences in growth rates will translate into substantial differences in the level of GDP per capita after many years of growth. 4I have worked on 1-3, but am stuck on 4-6, could you please assist? Suppose that the economy is summarized by the following: Technology (Production Function): Yt = 10 (Kt)0.3 (Lte)0.7 Consumption function: Ct = 0.8Yt Depreciation rate: 8% (i.e. δ= 0.08) Population growth: 2% (i.e. n = 0.02) Technological growth: 4% (i.e. g = 0.04) QUESTIONS: Find the steady state (long run) equilibrium values of kte, yet, and cet. Show graphically what would be the effect of a increase of the saving rate to s=0.4? Show graphically what would be the effect of an increase in population growth to 0.04? Assuming that in 2013 the US economy is in the steady state and L2013 = Le2013 = 8, what is the value of ke2014, ye2014, ce2014 , k2014, y2014, and c2014 ? Use your answer to e) to calculate the growth rate of ket, yet, cet , kt, yt, and ct Based on your answers to the previous questions and on your knowledge of how the Solow growth model works, explain what policies should a less-developed country…
- Sally wants to take out her entire savings from her superannuation to spend today. Is this acting in a time inconsistent manner (according to behavioural economics)? a) Yes b) No Explain:In an intertemporal optimizing model consumption, a consumer living from time zero (0) to time t has a longer utility: U (C)= ln C. The market interest rate is r and the consumer is assuming no inheritance. Derive the consumption relationship and the marginal utilities between two adjacent periods. Using a diagram, explain the time profiles of paths based on (i) above. Show that consumption is proportional to the present value of future income at time zero (0) at a given interest rate.5. Find the equilibrium output for the following economy C = 120 + 0.5(Y – T); I = 250 – 10r; G = 50; 400; P= 2; T = 40; ()d = 1000 – 200r; M =