In the state space shown below ( refer to image ), write the order in which states are expanded if the initial state is 4 and there are two goal states: 5 and 8. For example, for breadth first search the answer would be: 4 2 7 1 3 6 8 using depth-first search using iterative deepening.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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For problem 1, you should provide a list of numbers of states for each of the search methods.

Problem 1

In the state space shown below ( refer to image ), write the order in which states are expanded if the initial state is 4 and there are two goal states: 5 and 8.

For example, for breadth first search the answer would be: 4 2 7 1 3 6 8

  • using depth-first search

  • using iterative deepening.
1
3
5
Transcribed Image Text:1 3 5
Expert Solution
Step 1

ANSWER:

Depth First Search:

Depth-first search is a calculation for navigating or searching tree or chart information structures. The calculation begins at the root hub and investigates beyond what many would consider possible along each branch prior to backtracking.

Depth-first search is a calculation for searching a chart or tree information structure. The calculation begins at the root hub of a tree and goes to the extent that it can down a given branch, then, at that point, backtracks until it tracks down a neglected way, and afterward investigates it.

iIterative Deepening:

The iterative deepening calculation is a blend of DFS and BFS calculations. This calculation performs profundity first hunt up to a certain "profundity breaking point", and it continues to build as far as possible after every emphasis until the objective hub is found.

When in doubt of thumb, we utilize iterative deepening when we don't have the foggiest idea about the profundity of our answer and need to look through an exceptionally enormous state space. Iterative deepening may likewise be utilized as a somewhat more slow substitute for BFS in the event that we are compelled by memory or space.

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