In regards to calcium requirements: 1.Post-menopausal women need more calcium each day. 2.All of these are true. 3.It is no longer recommended to take calcium supplements. 4.Insufficient calcium can increase risk of osteoporosis.
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- What would be a subjective for this case study A 52-year-old white female has been experiencing bone pain over the past several years after menopause. She states, “The pain is becoming worse, and it is keeping me from doing my daily activities.” She currently complains that any weight-bearing activity causes her severe discomfort. She now reports having “hot spells” at different times throughout the day with some trouble sleeping for the past 3 months. She also complains of some vaginal dryness that she admits is bothersome. She is not taking any medication. She has been using a soy herbal supplement and vitamin E 400 IU daily. She is up to date on all her gynecological exams, and past mammograms have been normal as have her health maintenance exams. She does not smoke or use alcohol. Her system reviews are unremarkable excluding today’s complaint. She lives alone in a one-story house and works at a car plant. She has three children and one grandchild. Her daughter lives in close…1. Why do you lose your sense of taste when you have a cold? 2. Explain the use of oxytocin in labor induction in the case of obstructed labor 3. Discuss the relationship between aldosterone hormone and blood pressure 4. The side effects of sulfonylurea that is prescribed for type two diabetic patients 5. Decreased blood sugar levels is more dangerous than from its increase 6. What is a suture? Name the bones that are connected by a suture in the skull 7. The bones of the newborn's skull are soft and slightly spaced, how important is this for the child and the mother during birth 8. How do spongy and compact bones differ in location and function? 9. How are nutrients and oxygen transported to the chondrocytes? And how are waste products removed? 10. What happens to your body if all of its joints were fixed? And what happens if all the joints were freely movable? 11. Describe osteoporosis and the best methods to overcome bone weakness by suggesting foods that are good for bone…Physical Concerns Reason for the physical concern IS 1. Nausea and A. Increased prolactin levels for milk production vomiting B. relaxation of GI muscle tone due to elevated ERS 2. Heartburn progesterone level C. Increased appetite 4. physiologic anemia D. relaxation of cardiac sphincter or anxiety 5. Enhanced Appetite E. Secretion of nutrient into breastmilk 3. Increase BMR 6. Calcium F. This is due to increase in oxygen consumption Homeostasis related to increase cardiac output and due to 7. Constipation 8. Postpartum weight G. Circulating volume increase by 30-50%, Total increase oxygen needs of the placenta retention body water increases 9. Inadequate weight H. vomiting gain I. Energy intake more than the required 10. Excessive weight (there are only 9 choices) gain
- Select the option representing a set of diseases caused due to deficiency of hormones. 1.Kwashiorkar, Addison's disease, acromegaly 2.Cretinism, Marasmus, Jaundice 3.Scurvy, Diabetes insipidus, Graves' disease 4.Simple goiter, Diabetes mellitus, TetanyWhat is the "bottom line" in regards to hormone replacement therapy for treatment of symptoms? 1.Use it or lose it! 2.Start HRT as soon as symptoms start 3.The more, the better! 4.Take the smallest dose for the shortest period of time.1. A patient with chronic asthma is receiving prednisone orally for prolonged periods already. The patient observed and reported having weight gain, puffiness of the eyelids and it’s as if having a moon-face. What health information and teachings will you give your client? a. What are the side effects and adverse reactions of glucocorticoids? b. What health information and teachings will you give your client?
- 2. Potential cause of glycemic abnormalities in addition to diabetes.A. ADHDB. BananasC. HyperparathyroidismD. Liver disfunction5. Match the term with the definition. A. Local hormone that acts on the same cell that secreted hormone. Circulating hormone B. Most endocrine hormones; pass from the secretory cells that make them into interstitial fluid and then into the blood. Paracrine hormone C. Local hormone that acts on neighboring cells. Autocrine hormone Tropic hormone D. hormone that acts on other endocrine glands. 6. Match the hormone with the function. A. Synthesized by the hypothalamus and stored/secreted by the posterior pituitary - enhances contractions of the uterus; stimulates milk ejection from mammary glands; has actions with brain that foster parental caretaking behavior toward offspring. Human growth hormone Thyroid stimulating hormone B. Secreted by anterior pituitary - stimulates development and maturation of ovarian follicles in females; stimulates sperm production in males. C. Synthesized by anterior pituitary - increases protein synthesis, causing growth of bones and skeletal muscles,…7. Name the hormone(s) produced in inadequate amounts that directly result in the following conditions. 1. diabetes insipidus 2. tetany 3. diabetes mellitus 4. abnormally small stature, normal proportions 5. myxedema (a lower-than-normal metabolic rate) 8. Name the hormone(s) produced in excessive amounts that directly result in the following conditions. 1. in the adult: large bones of the hands, feet, and face 2. nervousness, irregular pulse rate, sweating 3. demineralization of bones, spontaneous fractures
- 6. Which of the following can be classified as a prerenal condition? 1. Heart failure 2. Intratubular obstruction 3. Bladder outlet obstruction 4. Hypovolemia A. 2 only B. 4 only C. 2 and 3 only D. 1 and 4 onlyYour 50-year-old female patient is prescribed hormone replacement (estrogen) therapy due to the effects of menopause. 15. Which of the following did you evaluate in your patient? a. Calcium b. Vitamin D c. Parathyroid function d. Thyroid function. e. All of the above thorony decreases a woman's chances ofWhat is prediabetes? Select one: a. a condition similar to metabolic syndrome except that blood pressure is normal b. a consistent fasting plasma glucose of 100 to 125 mg/dL another name for gestational diabetes an AIC below 5.7% OC. O d. e. a disorder in which some complications of diabetes have developed but a diagnosis of diabetes has not yet been made
