In a small open economy model, when every foreign country reduces government spending in their economies, the equilibrium real exchange rate (e): TIP: draw the plot (with net exports and net capital outflows) and move the appropriate line. O rises, and home country net exports fall. O rises, and home country net exports rise. O falls, and home country net exports fall.
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- Suppose that Japan has adopted a floating exchange rate for its currency, the Japanese Yen. When the Japanese central bank conducts monetary policy that raises interest rates in Japan, the Demand for Japanese Yen will and the Japanese Yen will O increase; appreciate O decrease; appreciate O increase; depreciate O decrease; depreciateA Canadian traveling to the United States converts $100 Canadian into 80 U.S. dollars. One month later he does the same thing and receives only 86 U.S. dollars. There are no transactions costs. The Canadian-U.S. exchange rate has and the Canadian dollar has relative to the U.S. dollar. O A. fallen; appreciated O B. increased; appreciated O C. not changed; remained stationary OD. fallen; depreciated O E. increased; depreciated8. In a small open economy, net exports NX depend negatively on domestic in- come Y and negatively on the real exchange rate & = = eP/P*, where e is the nom- inal exchange rate (the foreign-currency price of domestic currency), and P and P* are the domestic- and foreign-currency prices of domestically and foreign- produced goods, respectively. Assume initially that both P and P* are fixed. There is perfect mobility of capital, so balance-of-payments equilibrium requires that i i*, where i and it are the domestic and foreign interest rates. Assume the economy adopts a flexible exchange rate regime. = (a) Using the IS-LM-BP model, carefully explain whether monetary policy and/or fiscal policy can succeed in raising the economy's GDP. Now assume instead that the economy adopts a fixed exchange rate regime. (b) For each of the policies below, explain what foreign-exchange market intervention is required to support the fixed exchange rate, and whether the policy would succeed in raising…
- A Canadian traveling to the United States converts $100 Canadian into 80 U.S. dollars. One month later he does the same thing and receives only 86 U.S. dollars. There are no transactions costs. The Canadian-U.S. exchange rate has and the Canadian dollar has relative to the U.S. dollar. O A. fallen; appreciated O B. increased; appreciated O C. not changed; remained stationary O D. fallen; depreciated O E. increased; depreciatedBased on the complete model of exchange rate determination, a permanent increase of 8% in the domestic money supply will cause O overshooting of the home exchange rate (i.e., home currency depreciates by more than 8%) both in the short run and in the long run. O the home currency to appreciate by more than 8% in the short run and then depreciate to its long-run level. the home currency in the short run to overshoot its long-run depreciation of 8% and then appreciate over time to its long-run level. the home currency to depreciate by 8% both in the short run and in the long run.You observe the following exchange rates Spot GBP/EUR exchange rate 1.120 € per £ 3 month GBP/EUR forward rate 1.115 Which of the following statements is likely to be true? Select one: O a. Neither of the other options O b. UK interest rates are lower than Eurozone interest rates O c. Speculators are expecting GBP to depreciate against EUR for the next year. d. UK interest rates arhigher than Eurozone interest rates. O e. Speculators are expecting GBP to appreciate against EUR for the next year.
- Which of the following statement is incorrect? O Most of the answers are correct. O Diversifying investments across several countries often reduces risk. The absolute purchasing power parity theory posits that exchange rates are determined by the differences in the prices of a given market basket of traded goods and services when there are no trade barriers. O An exchange rate of two currencies found by using a common third currency is known as an interest rate. O Exchange rates can be expressed as the number of units of the domestic currency per one unit of the foreign currency.In Windsor, Ontario, a Big Mac from McDonald's costs C$4.17 (Canadian dollars), and across the border in Detroit it costs $3.56 (US dollars). a. Suppose the nominal US exchange rate with Canada is US$0.74 per Canadian dollar. Does purchasing power parity hold between the two countries? O Yes, it holds because the Canadian Big Mac costs less in terms of U.S. dollars. O No, it does not hold because the Canadian Big Mac costs more in terms of U.S. dollars. O No, it does not hold because the Canadian Big Mac costs less in terms of U.S. dollars. O Yes, it holds because the Canadian Big Mac costs more in terms of U.S. dollars. b. What is the exchange rate for the US if purchasing power parity holds. Instructions: Round your answer to three decimal places. US dollar per Canadian dollar $Exchange Rates Table YEAR 2014 2015 2016 US $ $1 $1 $1 British Pound .85 .7 .6 Based on the Exchange rates above, Which of the following is true? O The dollar is growing stronger against the pound The dollar is more expensive in pounds and is appreciating O More pounds are needed to buy a dollar, so the dollar is appreciating O The dollar is less expensive in pounds and is depreciating
- None of the above О е. O d. The foreign interest rate goes up О с. The home interest rate goes up O b. The exchange rate (EH/F) goes down The exchange rate (EH/f) goes up O a. EH/F: of home country currency per 1 unit of foreign country currency What happ if prices in the home country (H) go up and prices in the foreign country (F) stay unchanged? Use th Interest Parity Condition and Law of one price questions 1 to 4.Suppose Indonesia drastically decreases the size of their import quota for red onions. Use the interactive graph to illustrate the impact the decreased quota has on the foreign exchange market for rupiahs. The rupiah's real exchange rate remains constant. Considering the previous answer, choose the answer that describes what happens to Indonesia's net exports (NX). O Net exports decrease. Net exports increase. Net exports do not change. Real exchange rate Supply Quantity of rupiahs Demand6. In the exchange rate model in Example 7.2, supposethe company continues to manufacture its product inthe United States, but now it sells its product in theUnited States, the United Kingdom, and possibly othercountries. The company can independently set its pricein each country where it sells. For example, the pricecould be $150 in the United States and £110 in theUnited Kingdom. You can assume that the demandfunction in each country is of the constant elasticityform, each with its own parameters. The question iswhether the company can use Solver independently ineach country to find the optimal price in this country.(You should be able to answer this question withoutactually running any Solver model(s), but you mightwant to experiment, just to verify your reasoning.)