In a competitive industry a. firms sell more if price is above marginal cost O b. firms sell more is price is below marginal cost c. firms sell less if price is above marginal cost O d. none of the above
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- Prices AG MR. Figure 3 17) The competitive firm's supply curve corresponds to the marginal cost curve above the price shown in Figure 3 as (a) P. (b) Pa (c) P. (d) P. (e) PsEdward Scahill produces table lamps in the perfectly competitive desk lamp market. The equilibrium price of lamps is $50. a. Fill in the blanks in the table for total revenue and marginal revenue, as represented by (i and ii). (Enter your responses as integers.) (1) Total revenue is $. (ii) Marginal revenue is $. b. How many table lamps will Edward produce to maximize profit? lamps. c. If next week the equilibrium price of desk lamps drops to $30, should Edward shut down? O A. Yes because he is not covering his fixed costs. OB. Yes because price is less than ATC. OC. No because price is greater than minimum AVC. D. No because he is covering his fixed costs and some of his AVC. Output per Total Costs Marginal week Cost 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 $120 150 170 185 195 215 260 310 385 495 $30 20 15 10 20 45 50 75 110 Total Marginal Revenue Revenue SO 50 100 (1) 200 250 300 350 400 450 $50 50 50 (if) 50 50 50 50 50Consider a firm in a perfectly competitive market. If this firm were to raise its price, its a. revenue would fall dramatically b. profits would increase as long as costs remained constant C. total costs would increase revenue would increase only if market demand were inelastic e. revenue would decrease only if market demand were elastic
- Provide an explanation to the following statements about perfect competition. (a) Firms are price takers. (b) Firms will enter the marker ifp > AT C. (c) Firms will exit the marker ifp < AT C. (d) Firms break-even in the long-run. (e)P= MinLRAT Cin the long-run. (f) The resource allocation is efficient.Basti’s Coffee operates in a competitive market. The short run price in the coffee market is equal toBasti’s Coffee average variable cost.a. Using two correctly labeled graphs show the coffee market side by side with Basti’s Coffee. Clearlyindicate which graph represents the market and which represents Basti’s Coffee. In your graph identify:i. price and quantity in the coffee market ii. price and quantity for Basti’s Coffee iii. The area of economic profit or loss for Basti’s Coffeeb. In a new set of graphs for both the market and Basti’s Coffee, show the long run adjustments in eachof the following:i. price and quantity in the coffee market ii. price and quantity for Basti’s CoffeeThe following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for fitness trackers. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. PRICE(Dollars pertracker) 100 90 70 60 50 40 20 10 0 0 MO ATC AVC 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 QUANTITY (Thousands of trackers per day) 90 100 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $45 per tracker, the firm should produce a daily quantity of trackers. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $45 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a short-run thousand per day for the firm.
- The table below shows the daily costs of Corny's Corn Cobs. Corny's sells corn by the dozen in a purely competitive market. The market price is $7.40 for a dozen ears of corn. Corny's Corn Cobs Quantity AVC ATC MC (Dozens of Ears) ($) ($) ($) 8 5.00 12.50 2.50 11 4.50 10.00 3.30 13 4.60 9.20 5.00 15 4.70 8.80 5.70 16 4.90 8.60 6.50 18 5.10 8.50 7.40 19 5.30 8.50 8.00 20 5.50 8.50 9.50 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as a whole number. In part b, round your answer to 2 decimal places. Enter a loss as a negative (-) number. a. In the short run, if Corny's wants to maximize profits, how much corn should it produce? dozen ears of corn per day b. Assuming that Corny's produces in the short run, what will Corny's profit or loss be per day? per day c. In the short run, assuming nothing else changes, Corny's should produce a lower quantity of corn per day. shut down, because the market price is above the AVC. O produce the same quantity of corn per day. O produce a greater quantity…Use the graph below of a perfectly competitive firm to answer these questions and assume that the industry price is $P4 Price P₂ aaaa P₁ MC AVC ATC Q₁Q₂ Q3 Q4 Quantity 1. At an industry price of P4, what is the profit mazimizing level of output and what type of profit/loss is the firm earning 2. If there is a decrease in industry demand causig the industry price to fall to P2, what is the profit maximizing level output, pr position of the firm or is this firm producing in the short run? 3. What industry price represents the long run profit position for the firm?MC ATC MR Quantity The diagram portrays Multiple Choice the equillibrium position of a competitive firm in the long run. a competitive firm that is realizing an economic profit the loss-minimizing position of a competitive finm in the short run: a competitive firm that should shut down in the short run, Price
- What is a price taker? A price taker is A. a firm with a perfectly inelastic demand curve. B. a firm that has the ability to charge a price greater than marginal cost. C. a firm that is unable to affect the market price. D. a firm that does not seek to maximize profits. E. a firm with a downward-sloping demand curve. When are firms likely to be price takers? A firm is likely to be a price taker when A. it has market power. B. firms in the industry collude. C. it sells a differentiated product. D. it represents a small fraction of the total market. E. barriers to entry are substantial.Basti’s Coffee operates in a competitive market. The short run price in the coffee market is equal to Basti’s Coffee average variable cost. a. Using two correctly labeled graphs show the coffee market side by side with Basti’s Coffee. Clearly indicate which graph represents the market and which represents Basti’s Coffee. In your graph identify: i. price and quantity in the coffee market (3) ii. price and quantity for Basti’s Coffee (3) iii. The area of economic profit or loss for Basti’s Coffee (3)Based on the table below for a perfectly competitive firm: Quantity Fixed Variable Total Cost Cost Cost Marginal Cost ****: |10 20 200 50 200 100 250 300 5 500 20 1000X **** 30 40 200 300 200 800 (a) Find the marginal cost as X. (b) If the equilibrium price is $20, find the profit maximizing quantity. (c) How much profit will the firm earn?
