Illustrate the following with supply or demand curves: a. In Joseph Heller's iconic novel, Catch 22, one of the characters was paid by the government to not grow alfalfa. According to the story's narrator, "The more alfalfa he did not grow, the more money the government gave him, and he spent every penny he didn't earn on new land to increase the amount of alfalfa he did not produce." b. In 2018, Dunkin' Donuts removed six sandwich options from its menu in an effort to streamline operations, and this had a significant impact on the number of donuts it sold to customers. c. From 2014 to 2016, median income in the United States rose by 8.5 percent, shifting the demand curve for gasoline. During that same time period, crude oil prices fell 55 percent, shifting the supply of gasoline. At the new equilibrium, the price of gasoline is less than it was before. (Crude oil is used to produce gasoline.)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Illustrate the following with supply or demand curves:
a. In Joseph Heller's iconic novel, Catch 22, one of the characters was paid by the government to not grow
alfalfa. According to the story's narrator, "The more alfalfa he did not grow, the more money the government
gave him, and he spent every penny he didn't earn on new land to increase the amount of alfalfa he did not
produce."
b. In 2018, Dunkin' Donuts removed six sandwich options from its menu in an effort to streamline operations,
and this had a significant impact on the number of donuts it sold to customers.
c. From 2014 to 2016, median income in the United States rose by 8.5 percent, shifting the demand curve for
gasoline. During that same time period, crude oil prices fell 55 percent, shifting the supply of gasoline. At the
new equilibrium, the price of gasoline is less than it was before. (Crude oil is used to produce gasoline.)
Transcribed Image Text:Illustrate the following with supply or demand curves: a. In Joseph Heller's iconic novel, Catch 22, one of the characters was paid by the government to not grow alfalfa. According to the story's narrator, "The more alfalfa he did not grow, the more money the government gave him, and he spent every penny he didn't earn on new land to increase the amount of alfalfa he did not produce." b. In 2018, Dunkin' Donuts removed six sandwich options from its menu in an effort to streamline operations, and this had a significant impact on the number of donuts it sold to customers. c. From 2014 to 2016, median income in the United States rose by 8.5 percent, shifting the demand curve for gasoline. During that same time period, crude oil prices fell 55 percent, shifting the supply of gasoline. At the new equilibrium, the price of gasoline is less than it was before. (Crude oil is used to produce gasoline.)
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Demand refers to the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price, over a specified period of time. It represents the amount of a product that buyers are willing to purchase at different prices. 

Supply refers to the amount of a good or service that the producers are willing to sell at a given price, over a specified time period. It represents the amount of a product that suppliers are willing to offer at different prices.

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