If we knock out a gene, it can tell us something about how important that gene is or if other genes can compensate for its absence in a complex. To further establish the role of PSEN1 and PSEN2 in early onset Alzheimer's disease they are individually knocked out in mouse models. Knockout of PSEN1 leads to an embryonic lethal phenotype and dramatically reduced AB levels. However knockout of PSEN2 gives no obvious phenotype and essentially normal AB levels. Question 16) Which of the following hypotheses does this observation support? [10 Marks] a. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes contain equal ratios of PSEN1 and PSEN2 O b. O c. The knockout of PSEN1 and PSEN2 didn't work Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain PSEN2 rather than PSEN1 d. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain PSEN1 rather than PSEN2 e. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes do not contain either PSEN1 or PSEN2

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
If we knock out a gene, it can tell us something about how important that gene is
or if other genes can compensate for its absence in a complex. To further
establish the role of PSEN1 and PSEN2 in early onset Alzheimer's disease they
are individually knocked out in mouse models. Knockout of PSEN1 leads to an
embryonic lethal phenotype and dramatically reduced Aß levels. However
knockout of PSEN2 gives no obvious phenotype and essentially normal AB
levels.
Question 16) Which of the following hypotheses does this observation support?
[10 Marks]
Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes contain equal ratios
of PSEN1 and PSEN2
b. The knockout of PSEN1 and PSEN2 didn't work
O c.
a.
Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain
PSEN2 rather than PSEN1
d. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain
PSEN1 rather than PSEN2
e. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes do not contain
either PSEN1 or PSEN2
Transcribed Image Text:If we knock out a gene, it can tell us something about how important that gene is or if other genes can compensate for its absence in a complex. To further establish the role of PSEN1 and PSEN2 in early onset Alzheimer's disease they are individually knocked out in mouse models. Knockout of PSEN1 leads to an embryonic lethal phenotype and dramatically reduced Aß levels. However knockout of PSEN2 gives no obvious phenotype and essentially normal AB levels. Question 16) Which of the following hypotheses does this observation support? [10 Marks] Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes contain equal ratios of PSEN1 and PSEN2 b. The knockout of PSEN1 and PSEN2 didn't work O c. a. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain PSEN2 rather than PSEN1 d. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes primarily contain PSEN1 rather than PSEN2 e. Under normal circumstances y-secretase complexes do not contain either PSEN1 or PSEN2
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gene expression
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education