If a family’s MPC is .7,then it is: Spending 70 percent of its income on consumer goods Saving 70 percent of its income Spending 30 percent of its income Spending 100 percent of its income
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- If a family’s MPC is .7,then it is:
- Spending 70 percent of its income on consumer goods
- Saving 70 percent of its income
- Spending 30 percent of its income
- Spending 100 percent of its income
- The three legal forms of business are:
- Single proprietor ship
Partnership - Corporation
- All of the above
- Price
elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded to changes in:- Income
- Price
- Supply
- Interest rate
- The separation between ownership and control is one of the major characteristics of the:
- Corporation
- Partnership
- Single proprietor ship
- None of the above
- Used furniture is an example of a:
- Normal good
- Inferior good
- Luxury good
- Abnormal good
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- How do technologies affect changes in both supply and demand? Cite an example. Do you agree that government intervention in the market can overcome market failure? Explain your answer and cite examples. PRICE ELASTICITY: Given the quantity demanded and price for chicken, compute and determine if the elasticity of the commodity and the decision of the firm. POINT PRICE QUANTITY DEMANDED FOR CHICKEN A 100 10 B 90 20 INCOME ELASTICITY: Given the quantity demanded and price for chicken, compute and determine if the elasticity of the commodity and the decision of the firm. POINT INCOME QUANTITY DEMANDED FOR CHICKEN IN KILO A 20,000 8 B 25,000 10 CROSS ELASTICITY: Given the quantity demanded and prices for commodities below, compute and determine if the goods are either substitutes or complements. GOOD QD1 QD2 P1 P2 COFFEE 4 7 8 6 TEA 5 3 7 9 GOOD QD1 QD2 P1 P2 JUICE 8 9 10 11 SOFTDRINK 6 7 9 12llustrate a generic demand and supply curveGenovia has experienced exceptional growth in recent years. Its GDP per capita (orIncome) has increased from around $30,000 to $50,000 in last 5 years. Over theperiod quantity demanded of personal cars has increased from 450,000 units per yearto 600,000 units. Quantity demanded of public transport, however, has declined from10,000 buses to 7,000 buses. Calculate income elasticity of demand and tell whichproduct is a normal good and which one is inferior.
- Suppose tuition fees for a university increase from £3,000 to £9,000. Afterthe increase, enrolment drops by 5%.a) Calculate the price elasticity of demand for education at this university.Explain.b) Do tuition revenues at this university increase or decrease following thetuition fee change? How is this related to the price elasticity of demand foreducation at this university? Explain.c) Focusing on welfare (private and social costs and benefits), give the maineconomic argument(s) as to whether the government should subsidizehigher education or not, and if so by how much. Provide sufficient detail for your argument(s).d) In some countries higher education is provided free of charge to allstudents. Does this make such higher education a public good? Explain.e) Explain why setting up a cartel and maintaining collusion may be difficultin general.f) Explain how a maximum tuition fee of £9000 imposed by the government may facilitate collusion between universities.Explain the methods used toallocate the integratedmarketing communications(IMC) budget.The supply and demand schedules for tickets to basketball games in town of Oakwood are given in the table below.Price Quantity DemandedQuantity Supplied$65,0002,00074,0002,00083,0002,00092,0002,000101,0002,000The stadium owners need to find the optimum price for the games.What are the coefficients of elasticity of supply and demand if the price is raised from $6 to $8?
- Consider a town in which only two residents, Jacques and Kyoko, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Jacques and Kyoko can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Jacques and Kyoko form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is per gallon, and the total output is gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Jacques and Kyoko agree to split production equally. Therefore, Jacques's profit is , and Kyoko's profit is . Suppose that Jacques and Kyoko have been successfully…The chart below shows how annual electricity for an average Ontario household would vary with the price paid for electricity. Calculate the arc elasticity of demand for electricity for this average houschold. Also, in the final column, calculate the total revenue from sales of clectricity to this household. Price Quantity Demanded Kwh/year Total Revenue $/kwh Elasticity of Demand $0.25 1200 -0.36 $0.20 1300 $0.15 1400 $0.10 1500 $0.05 1600 Hint: The own price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in the quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in the price. What factors do you think influence the elasticity of demand for this household?Table: Demand Schedule of Gadgets Price ofGadget Quantity ofGadgets Demanded $10 0 $9 100 $8 200 $7 300 $6 400 $5 500 $4 600 $3 700 $2 800 $1 900 $0 1,000 Reference: Ref 14-1 Table: Demand Schedule of Gadgets (Table: Demand Schedule of Gadgets) Use Table: Demand Schedule of Gadgets. The market for gadgets consists of two producers, Margaret and Ray. Each firm can produce gadgets at a marginal cost of $2 and no fixed cost. Suppose that these two producers have formed a cartel, agreed to split production of output evenly, and are maximizing total industry profits. If Margaret decides to cheat on the agreement and sell 100 more gadgets, the market price of gadgets will be: Select one: a. $6. b. $7. c. $4. d. $5.
- Consider a town in which only two residents, Larry and Megan, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Larry and Megan can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, the total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Larry and Megan form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is ______ per gallon, and the total output is_____ gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Larry and Megan agree to split production equally. Therefore, Larry's profit is _____, and Megan's profit is_____. Suppose that Larry and Megan have been successfully…Refer to the graph shown. Demand is unit elastic when revenue is: Revenue in thousands of dollars 99876SMO 10 A B 246 Multiple Choice $8,000 $10,000. D E 10 8 Quantity F G 12 14 16 Refer to the graph shown. Demand is unit elastic when revenue is: Revenue in 2 4 6 Multiple Choice $8,000 $10,000 D 8 10 Quantity G S 12 14 16 ĆSuppose that the figure given below depicts the demand for grape oll, which can be purchased in any quantities and sold at any price. Price per litre 6 5 A 3 2 1 0 D 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Quantity per period a) What is the total consumer surplus if the price per litre is $3.0? (Hint: Area of a triangle?) Total consumer surplus: $ b) What is the total consumer surplus if the price per litre is $1.0? Total consumer surplus: $