How does the monetary contraction directly and immediately affect the goods market?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter16: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8PA
icon
Related questions
Question

A country's central bank is engaging in monetary contraction, with M going from M0=40 to M1=20. Its economy is as follows.

Goods:

slc = 3

MPC = 0.7

G = 10

T = 9

Before the policy, the goods market equilibrium is at Y0 = 54.

Financial:

I = 18-200r

Before the policy, the loans market equilibrium is at r = 4.25% and I = 9.5

Money:

M0 = 40

P0 = 2

M/P = 0.02 / (r - Y/5000)^2

and finally, Labor:

w = MPL = 0.5 * 4.5 * 16^0.5 / L^0.5

w = EP / P0 * L^0.5

Where workers currently expect the price level of EP=2.

How does the monetary contraction directly and immediately affect the goods market?

 

There are four endogenous variables that adjust in response to shock/policy: Y, I, r, P. The policy variable of interest is M. Therefore, let's approach our solution by first recognizing that all other letters are just constants and plug them in.

For example: Y = 2 + 0.5(Y-6)+7+I becomes Y = 12 + 2*I

First, express the goods market as expenditure being a linear function of investment I of the form:

Y = a + b*I

where a and b are parameters (numbers).

Type your result, show work

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gross Domestic Product
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781544336329
Author:
Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:
SAGE Publications, Inc
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971509
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning