he National Institute of Mental Health published an article stating that in any one-year period, approximately 9.5 percent of American adults suffer from depression or a depressive illness. Suppose that in a survey of 100 people in a certain town, seven of them suffered from depression or a depressive illness. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the true proportion of people in that town suffering from depression or a depressive illness is lower than the percent in the general adult American population. Is this a test of one mean or proportion? State the null and alternative hypotheses. H0: ____________________ Ha: ____________________ Is this a right-tailed, left-tailed, or two-tailed test? What symbol represents the random variable for this test? In words, define the random variable for this test. Calculate the following: x = ________________ n = ________________ p′p′ = _____________ Calculate σx = __________. Show the formula set-up. State the distribution to use for the hypothesis test. Find the p-value. At a pre-conceived α = 0.05, what is your: Decision: Reason for the decision: Conclusion (write out in a complete sentence):

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 4BGP
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The National Institute of Mental Health published an article stating that in any one-year period, approximately 9.5 percent of American adults suffer from depression or a depressive illness. Suppose that in a survey of 100 people in a certain town, seven of them suffered from depression or a depressive illness. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the true proportion of people in that town suffering from depression or a depressive illness is lower than the percent in the general adult American population.

  1. Is this a test of one mean or proportion?
  2. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
    H0: ____________________ Ha: ____________________
  3. Is this a right-tailed, left-tailed, or two-tailed test?
  4. What symbol represents the random variable for this test?
  5. In words, define the random variable for this test.
  6. Calculate the following:
    1. x = ________________
    2. n = ________________
    3. p′p′ = _____________
  7. Calculate σx = __________. Show the formula set-up.
  8. State the distribution to use for the hypothesis test.
  9. Find the p-value.
  10. At a pre-conceived α = 0.05, what is your:
    1. Decision:
    2. Reason for the decision:
    3. Conclusion (write out in a complete sentence):
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