H Shown at the right are two capacitors that have identical area and separation. Each of them is half-filled with a dielectric, albeit with different configurations as shown. . Which of the two capacitors have the higher capacitance? Explain your answer in 2-3 sentences or from calculations.

H Shown at the right are two capacitors that have identical area and separation. Each of them is half-filled with a dielectric, albeit with different configurations as shown. . Which of the two capacitors have the higher capacitance? Explain your answer in 2-3 sentences or from calculations.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337553278

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter25: Capacitance And Dielectrics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 37AP: A parallel-plate capacitor with vacuum between its horizontal plates has a capacitance of 25.0 F. A...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If you have ever tried to hang a picture or a mirror, you know it can be difficult to locate a wooden stud in which to anchor your nail or screw. A carpenters stud finder is a capacitor with its plates arranged side by side instead of facing each other as shown in Figure 20.32. When the device is moved over a stud, does the capacitance (a) increase or (b) decrease?
Calculate the equivalent capacitance between points a and b in Figure P26.77. Notice that this system is not a simple series or parallel combination. Suggestion: Assume a potential difference v between [joints a and b. Write expressions for vab in terms of the charges and capacitances for the various possible pathways from a to b and require conservation of charge for those capacitor plates that are connected to each other.
Three capacitors are connected to a battery as shown in Figure P25.10. Their capacitances are C1 = 3C, C2 = C, and C3 = 5C. (a) What is the equivalent capacitance of this set of capacitors? (b) State the ranking of the capacitors according to the charge they store from largest to smallest. (c) Rank the capacitors according to the potential differences across them from largest to smallest. (d) What If? Assume C3 is increased. Explain what happens to the charge stored by each capacitor. Figure P25.10
Consider the combination of capacitors in Figure P16.42. (a) Find the equivalent single capacitance of the two capacitors in series and redraw the diagram (called diagram 1) with this equivalent capacitance. (b) In diagram 1, find the equivalent capacitance of the three capacitors in parallel and redraw the diagram as a single battery and single capacitor in a loop. (c) Compute the charge on the single equivalent capacitor. (d) Returning to diagram 1, compute the charge on each individual capacitor. Does the sum agree with the value found in part (c)? (e) What is the charge on the 24.0-F capacitor and on the 8.00-F capacitor? Compute the voltage drop across (f) the 24.0-F capacitor and (g) the 8.00-F capacitor. Figure P16.42
Consider the combination of capacitors in Figure P16.42. (a) Find the equivalent single capacitance of the two capacitors in series and redraw the diagram (called diagram 1) with this equivalent capacitance. (b) In diagram 1, find the equivalent capacitance of the three capacitors in parallel and redraw the diagram as a single battery and single capacitor in a loop. (c) Compute the charge on the single equivalent capacitor. (d) Returning to diagram 1, compute the charge on each individual capacitor. Does the sum agree with the value found in part (c)? (e) What is the charge on the 24.0-F capacitor and on the 8.00-F capacitor? Compute the voltage drop across (f) the 24.0-F capacitor and (g) the 8.00-F capacitor. Figure P16.42
An air-filled capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates 1.0 mm apart. The inside area of each plate is 8.0cm2. (a) What is the capacitance of this set of plates? (b) If the region between the plates is filled with a material whose dielectric constant is 6.0, what is the new capacitance?
Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b in the combination of capacitors shown in Figure P25.13. Figure P25.13
A parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area LW and plate separation t has the region between its plates filled with wedges of two dielectric materials as shown in Figure P25.48. Assume t is much less than both L and W. (a) Determine its capacitance. (b) Should the capacitance be the same if the labels 1 and 2 are interchanged? Demonstrate that your expression does or does not have this property. (c) Show that if 1 and 2 approach equality to a common value , your result becomes the same as the capacitance of a capacitor containing a single dielectric: C = 0LW/t. Figure P25.48
(a) Why is it dangerous to touch the terminals of a high-voltage capacitor even after the voltage source that charged the capacitor is disconnected from the capacitor? (b) What can be done to make the capacitor safe to handle after the voltage source has been removed?
(i) A battery is attached to several different capacitors connected in parallel. Which of the following statements is true? (a) All capacitors have the same charge, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than the capacitance of any of the capacitors in the group, (b) The capacitor with the largest capacitance carries the smallest charge, (c) The potential difference across each capacitor is the same, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than any of the capacitors in the group. (d) The capacitor with the smallest capacitance carries the largest charge. (e) The potential differences across the capacitors are the same only if the capacitances are the same, (ii) The capacitors are reconnected in series, and the combination is again connected to the battery. From the same choices, choose the one that is true.
If you wish to store a large amount of energy in a capacitor bank, would you connect capacitors in series or parallel? Explain.
A parallel-plate capacitor with vacuum between its horizontal plates has a capacitance of 25.0 F. A nonconducting liquid with dielectric constant 6.50 is poured into the space between the plates, filling up a fraction f of its volume. (a) Find the new capacitance as a function of f. (b) What should you expect the capacitance to be when f = 0? Does your expression from part (a) agree with your answer? (c) What capacitance should you expect when f = 1? Does the expression from part (a) agree with your answer?