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- Part I – Introduction to Diffusion and Osmosis1. Define the terms diffusion, passive transport, active transport, and osmosis. In each of your definitions, describe the role of a concentration gradient. 2. Biological membranes are said to be selectively permeable (or semi-permeable). What does this term mean, and how does this affect the way that molecules are able to move through cellular membranes? 3. Which type of molecule is more likely to quickly pass through a cellular membrane via simple diffusion, polar or nonpolar? Why? (You may need to use information from your textbook and class discussions to answer this question.)HEL 9. Consider the membrane protems in question 7. What cellular functions must always be performed by an integral membrane protein? Explain. NEL 2.2 Membrane Structure and FunctioUrgent help needed Watch the following movie clip from Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. In this clip, Gandalf the Wizard stops the fire demon from passing across the stone bridge. Explain how this clip is similar to the role of the plasma membrane. Use as much detail (about the membrane, not the movie) to support your answer.
- do diffusion and osmosis have in common? How... Soces de Paraphrase Online - Best Free Paraphrasi These are cells in the parotid gland. What shape (squamous, cuboidal, or columnar) of stratified cell is seen here? What do these cells make? Edit View Insert Format Tools TableModel 4 - Transport Proteins: Facilitated Diffusion Extracellular Fluid mu Cytoplasmic Fluid Extracellular Fluid wwwwwwy hmmmml Cytoplasmic Fluid www.wmy wwwwwy hummu hmm wwwwwwy immmml wwwwwwwwY immu hmmmml wwwwy hmmmm O wwwwwwy wwwwwwwy imm hmmmmm Y www Y www 10. What appears to be the effect of inserting a protein channel into the membrane on the movement of molecules across the membrane? 11. Is the inner surface (facing the channel) of the embedded protein likely to be polar or nonpolar in the examples shown in Model 4? Is the exterior surface (facing the fatty acid chains of the phospholipids) of the embedded protein likely to be polar or nonpolar? Explain your reasoning. When a membrane protein assists in the passive transport of molecules across a barrier in the direction down their concentration gradient (from high concentration to low concentration) it is called facilitated diffusion. Transport proteins may also be involved in active transport where the cell uses energy from…Zarchi Hlaing: Attempt 1 Previous Page Next Page Question 17 (1 point) Match each membrane molecule with its corresponding description. [Each choice will be used exactly once.] Can serve as transport channels. Help animal cell membranes maintain 1. Phospholipids fluidity. 2. Carbohydrates Combine with other molecules to make cell 3. Proteins surface markers that identify self from non-self. 4. Cholesterol Lipid that can be described as saturated or unsaturated. Time Left:1:10:51
- Why the composition of biological membrane varies ? Should it be helpful in membrane physiology ?Describe active transport, including primary and secondary active transport in your description. Explain how active transport differs from facilitated diffusion.Type of Transport Direction Energy Movement Molecules Do molecules Does the cell| Does it move What type of move from use energy molecules molecules high to low to transport through the move concentration, molecules lipid bilayer through the or low to high this way? or through membrane in concentration? proteins? this way? Diffusion Passive Osmosis Transport Facilitated Diffusion Protein Pump Passive Exоcytosis Transport Endocytosis A. Match each of the following terms with their definitions. Write the letters only. A. The substance that dissolves other Solute substances (e.g. water). B. When the concentration of solute Solvent is higher on the side of the membrane in question than the other.
- Which of the following factors would tend to increase membrane fluidity? A greater proportion of unsaturated phospholipids A relatively high protein content in the membrane A greater proportion of saturated phospholipids A lower temperatureList 2 functions of peripheral membrane proteinsDetermine the type of transport. Here are your options:Simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, primary activetransport, secondary active transport1. A hydrophobic molecule is moving through the membrane2. K+ moving against its gradient (low to high) through the sodiumpotassium pump3. Water moving through the cell membrane4. A solute moving down its gradient through a carrier protein