eco Greta and Carlos, if they spent 100% of their time on one good, can produce apples and tonnes ofwheat as shown in the table below.GretaCarlosApples (in tonnes)Wheat (in tonnes)125050100020Assume that initially Greta produces 500 apples for herself and also 30 tonnes of wheat.Assume that Carlos initially produces 300 apples and also 14 tonnes of wheat.Assume next that Greta and Carlos decide to specialize.Once they specialize, how many extra apples and wheat in tonnes would they be able to produce?Select one:○ A. 250/30○ B. 50/10C. 200/6D. No extra apples and wheat in tonnes○ E.100/6

Correct option: E. 100/6 Explanation: Question Analysis:Greta and Carlos have initial production…

Answered: Greta and Carlos, if they spent 100% of…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Eleanor and her little brother Josh are responsible for two chores on their family's farm, gathering eggs and collecting milk. Eleanor can gather 18 dozen eggs or collect 6 gallons of milk per week. Josh can gather 2 dozen eggs or collect 2 gallons of milk per week. a. The family wants 2 gallons of milk per week and as many eggs as the siblings can gather. Currently, they collect one gallon of milk each and as many eggs as they can. How many dozens of eggs does the family have per week? (Click to select) ✓ dozen eggs. b. If the siblings were to specialized, which should collect the milk? (Click to select) c. If the siblings were to specialize, how many dozens of eggs would the family have per week? (Click to select) dozen eggs.
Eleanor and her little brother Josh are responsible for two chores on their family's farm, gathering eggs and collecting milk. Eleanor can gather 18 dozen eggs or collect 6 gallons of milk per week. Josh can gather 2 dozen eggs or collect 2 gallons of milk per week. a. The family wants 2 gallons of milk per week and as many eggs as the siblings can gather. Currently, they collect one gallon of milk each and as many eggs as they can. How many dozens of eggs does the family have per week? (Click to select) dozen eggs. b. If the siblings were to specialized, which should collect the milk? Eleanor c. If the siblings were to specialize, how many dozens of eggs would the family have per week? (Click to select) dozen eggs. www v
viting this editorial? Alexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sand- wiches that they are able to produce. Alexi up Tony Output Per Hour Street Tacos Cuban Sandwiches 80 100 20 30 a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro- duction of street tacos? Explain your answer. b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer. c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the busi- ness. Assuming Alexi is in business on her own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sand- wiches that she could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony. d. If Alexi devoted half of her time…
Suppose you are chatting to a friend in Brazil on the Internet. Your friend tells weather is forecast to be really cold in the next few weeks and the frost that's expected will damage the coffee crop. Your friend says, "If there are going to be fewer coffee beans available, rll bet that coffee bean prices will rise. We should buy enomous quantities of coffee beans now and put them in storage. Later we will sell them and make a huge profit." you that the 4. Can you "beat the market" with public information? That is, can you use publicly available information to help you buy something cheap and quickly sell it at a higher price? Why or why not? In order to reduce smoking, the government places an additional tax of €2 on a pack of twenty cigarettes. After one month, while the price to the consumer has increased a great deal, the quantity demanded of cigarettes has been reduced only slightly. 5. Is the demand for cigarettes over the period of one month price elastic or price inelastic?…
Eric and Ginny are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of alfalfa and barley each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing alfalfa or barley or to produce alfalfa on some of the land and barley on the rest. Alfalfa Barley (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Eric 20 4 Ginny 28 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Eric's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Ginny's PPF. 200 180 Eric's PPF 160 140 120 Ginny's PPF 100 80 60 40 BARLEY (Bushels)
QUESTION 7 Olivia and Susan operate a store that sells burritos. There are two main activities: chopping up the ingredients and then cooking the fillings for the burritos. Olivia and Susan are deciding who should chop the ingredients and who should cook the fillings in order to maximise output. Olivia Susan Chopped Food (kg/hr) 15 20 Cooked Food (kg/hr) 20 30 Which of the following statements are true: For Olivia, the opportunity cost of 1kg of cooked food is 1.33kgs (to 2 decimal places) of choppectood. For Susan, the opportunity cost of 1kg of cooked food is 0.67kgs (to 2 decimal places) of chopped food. Susan should specialise in chopping. Olivia has an absolute advantage in chopping.
Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
-50 Eleanor and her little brother Josh are responsible for two chores on their family's farm, gathering eggs and collecting milk. Eleanor can gather 10 dozen eggs or collect 5 gallons of milk per week. Josh can gather 2 dozen eggs or collect 2 gallons of milk per week. a. The family wants 2 gallons of milk per week and as many eggs as the siblings can gather. Currently, they collect one gallon of milk each and as many eggs as they can. How many dozens of eggs does the family have per week? ‒‒‒‒ (Click to select) Edozen eggs. b. If the siblings were to specialized, which should collect the milk? (Click to select) c. If the siblings were to specialize, how many dozens of eggs would the family have per week? (Click to select) dozen eggs.
Bob and Cho are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Bob 10 5 Cho 40 8 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Bob's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Cho's PPF. 200 Bob's PPF 180 160 F3 0+ F4 H r F5 M F7 1 F8 # F9 CI F10
2. Comparative and absolute advantage Elijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns a 16-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the land and maize on the rest. Elijah Aneesha MAIZE (Pounds) On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. 160 144 128 112 96 80 64 48 32 16 0 Squash (Pounds per acre) 8 28 0 Maize (Pounds per acre) 8 7 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 SQUASH (Pounds) Elijah's PPF Elijah's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of maize is maize is pounds of squash. Because Elijah has a comparative advantage in the production of maize, and Aneesha's PPF has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and ? has an absolute advantage in the…
PA no Page 5 8. Pat and Kerry are considering a partnership. With all Pat's resources, Pat can produce 50 X or 20 Y. With all of Kerry's resources, Kerry can produce 30 X or 30 Y. Assume the resources can be easily substituted to make either product. They are starting by using half of the resources to make each item. These relationships are shown in the following table. Use this information to answer the following questions: Kerry Product X (Xylophones) Product Y (Yams) 50 0 Pat 25 Pat make? 10 0 20 Pat make? 30 0 15 15 0 30 a. Who has an absolute advantage in producing X? Pat b. Who is a comparative advantage in producing Y? Partnership be gained from before they started trading? c. If Pat and Kerry decided to take all the gains from trade in X, how much X would 40 25 d. If Pat and Kerry decided to take all the gains from trade in X, how much X would Gain be gained from before they started trading? e. If Pat and Kerry decided to take all the gains from trade in Y, how much Y would f.…
Would you rather have efficiency or variety? That is, one opportunity cost of the variety of products we have is that each product costs more per unit than if there were only one kind of product of a given type, like shoes. Perhaps a better question is, “What is the right amount of variety? Can there be too many varieties of shoes, for example?” the bold question i dont understadnwhat they are trying to ask me to do

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