graph below depicts the labor for security guards in Philadelphia, The state subsidizes labor through a tax credit that gives security guards $ 4 per hour worked. wage (S/hr) Labor Supply 18 16 14 12 10 8 Labor Demand 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Q (thousand hours) (a) Mark the axes with the equilibrium hours worked Q and wage W without the subsidy. The market wage is s | and guards work thousand hours. (b) Mark the graph with the wage paid WS by firms after the subsidy goes into effect. Firms pay s per hour with the subsidy. (c) Mark the graph with the total pay received by workers WR after the subsidy goes into effect. Workers receive S per hour with the subsidy. (d) Before the subsidy guards work |Q= hours per week. After the subsidy they work QS= |hours per week. Label the quantity axis with hours worked Q and QS. (e) Total earnings by all janitors is s after the subsidy. The taxpayer cost of the subsidy is 20 4. 2.

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter6: Supply, Demand And Government Policies
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8PA
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The graph below depicts the labor market for security guards in Philadelphia, PA.
The state subsidizes labor through a tax credit that gives security guards $ 4 per hour worked.
wage
(S/hr)
18
Labor Supply
16
14
12
10
8.
6
4
Labor Demand
2
40
60
80 100 120 140 160 180 Q
(thousand hours)
20
(a) Mark the axes with the equilibrium hours worked Q and wage W without the subsidy. The market wage
is S
and guards work
thousand hours.
(b) Mark the graph with the wage paid WS by firms after the subsidy goes into effect. Firms pay $
per hour with the subsidy.
(c) Mark the graph with the total pay received by workers WR after the subsidy goes into effect. Workers
receive $
per hour with the subsidy.
(d) Before the subsidy guards work Q=
hours per week. After the subsidy they work
QS=
hours per week. Label the quantity axis with hours worked Q and QS.
(e) Total earnings by all janitors is $
after the subsidy. The taxpayer cost of the subsidy is
$
Transcribed Image Text:The graph below depicts the labor market for security guards in Philadelphia, PA. The state subsidizes labor through a tax credit that gives security guards $ 4 per hour worked. wage (S/hr) 18 Labor Supply 16 14 12 10 8. 6 4 Labor Demand 2 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Q (thousand hours) 20 (a) Mark the axes with the equilibrium hours worked Q and wage W without the subsidy. The market wage is S and guards work thousand hours. (b) Mark the graph with the wage paid WS by firms after the subsidy goes into effect. Firms pay $ per hour with the subsidy. (c) Mark the graph with the total pay received by workers WR after the subsidy goes into effect. Workers receive $ per hour with the subsidy. (d) Before the subsidy guards work Q= hours per week. After the subsidy they work QS= hours per week. Label the quantity axis with hours worked Q and QS. (e) Total earnings by all janitors is $ after the subsidy. The taxpayer cost of the subsidy is $
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