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Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Give correct detailed Solution with explanation needed..show work..don't give Handwritten answer..don't use Ai for answering this 

The following values will be useful for the problems in this chapter.
Acid
HF
HNO2
CH3COOH
НОСІ
HOBr
HOCN
HCN
H2SO4
H2CO3
K
slightly acidic
slightly basic
Ka = 7.2 x 10-4
Ka = 4.5 x 10-4
Ka = 1.8 x 10-5
Ka = 3.5 x 10
8
-9
Ka = 2.5 x 10
Ka = 3.5 x 104
Ka = 4.0 x 10-10
Ka1 = very large
Ka2 = 1.2 x 10-2
Ka1 = 4.2 x 10-7
Ka2 = 4.8 x 10-11
A solution having a pH of 1.4 would be described as
distinctly basic
distinctly acidic
neutral
Substance or Species
NH3
(CH3)3N
[Co(OH2)61²+
[Fe(OH2)612+
[Fe(OH2)6]³+
[Be(OH2)4]2+
[Cu(OH2)4]2+
HBO2
(COOH)2
CH3NH2
K
Kb = 1.8 x 10-5
Kb = 7.4 x 10-5
Ka = 5.0 x 10-10
Ka = 3.0 x 10-10
Ka = 4.0 x 10-3
Ka = 1.0 x 10-5
Ka = 1.0 x 10-8
Ka = 6.0 x 10
Ka1 = 5.9 x 10-2
Ka2 = 6.4 x 10-5
Kb = 5.0 x 10-4
-10
Transcribed Image Text:The following values will be useful for the problems in this chapter. Acid HF HNO2 CH3COOH НОСІ HOBr HOCN HCN H2SO4 H2CO3 K slightly acidic slightly basic Ka = 7.2 x 10-4 Ka = 4.5 x 10-4 Ka = 1.8 x 10-5 Ka = 3.5 x 10 8 -9 Ka = 2.5 x 10 Ka = 3.5 x 104 Ka = 4.0 x 10-10 Ka1 = very large Ka2 = 1.2 x 10-2 Ka1 = 4.2 x 10-7 Ka2 = 4.8 x 10-11 A solution having a pH of 1.4 would be described as distinctly basic distinctly acidic neutral Substance or Species NH3 (CH3)3N [Co(OH2)61²+ [Fe(OH2)612+ [Fe(OH2)6]³+ [Be(OH2)4]2+ [Cu(OH2)4]2+ HBO2 (COOH)2 CH3NH2 K Kb = 1.8 x 10-5 Kb = 7.4 x 10-5 Ka = 5.0 x 10-10 Ka = 3.0 x 10-10 Ka = 4.0 x 10-3 Ka = 1.0 x 10-5 Ka = 1.0 x 10-8 Ka = 6.0 x 10 Ka1 = 5.9 x 10-2 Ka2 = 6.4 x 10-5 Kb = 5.0 x 10-4 -10
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