Answered: General reaction -R* R* = a carbocation…

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General reaction -R* R* = a carbocation new carbocation H2SO4

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

ChapterNW2: Nomenclature Worksheet 2: Intro To Naming Functional Groups

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1E

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Question

Like other electrophiles, carbocations add to alkenes to form new carbocations, which can then undergo substitution or elimination reactions depending on the reaction conditions. With this in mind, draw a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction, which involves the addition of an electrophile—a carbocation—to a double bond.

General reaction
-R*
R* = a carbocation
new carbocation
H2SO4

Definition Definition Organic compounds that contain at least one double bond between carbon-carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for alkenes with one double bond is C n H 2n .

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