Fundador Inc. manufactures X product from a process that yields a by-product called Z. The by-product requires additional processing cost of P30,000. The by-product will require selling and administrative expenses totaling P20,000. It is Fundador’s accounting policy to charge the joint costs to the main product only. Information concerning a batch produced during the year ended December 31, 2020 follows: Product     Units Produced      Market Value at Split off        Units Sold X                 100,000                           P50                                 60,000 Z                    8,000                              10                                   8,000   The Joint costs incurred up to split-off point are:                Direct materials                  P2,000,000                Direct labor                             800,000                Factory Overhead                   200,000   The Selling and Administrative expense of Fundador Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020 is P1,000,000 exclusive of that for the by-product. 1. What is the gross profit for the year if the net revenue from by-product is treated as other income? a. 1,200,000 b. 1,230,000 c. 1,218,000 d. 1,118,000 2. What is the gross profit for the year if the net revenue from by-product is treated as additional sales revenue?

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter10: Cost Analysis For Management Decision Making
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16E
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Fundador Inc. manufactures X product from a process that yields a by-product called Z. The by-product requires additional processing cost of P30,000. The by-product will require selling and administrative expenses totaling P20,000. It is Fundador’s accounting policy to charge the joint costs to the main product only. Information concerning a batch produced during the year ended December 31, 2020 follows:

Product     Units Produced      Market Value at Split off        Units Sold

X                 100,000                           P50                                 60,000

Z                    8,000                              10                                   8,000

 

The Joint costs incurred up to split-off point are:

               Direct materials                  P2,000,000

               Direct labor                             800,000

               Factory Overhead                   200,000

 

The Selling and Administrative expense of Fundador Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020 is P1,000,000 exclusive of that for the by-product.

1. What is the gross profit for the year if the net revenue from by-product is treated as other income?

a. 1,200,000

b. 1,230,000

c. 1,218,000

d. 1,118,000

2. What is the gross profit for the year if the net revenue from by-product is treated as additional sales revenue?

 

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