For this problem, assume exports equal zero and that firms did not purchase any plant or equipment in the years specified. Suppose in the year 2015, firms in this this country produced 4,000 million widgets, all of which they planned on selling. (In other words, firms were not planning on any changes to their inventories.) Of those 4,000 million widgets, households purchased 3,000 million, and government purchased 750 million. In 2015, what was the relationship between actual expenditures and the amount of output (widgets) produced? All else equal, what will firms likely do in the following year?

For this problem, assume exports equal zero and that firms did not purchase any plant or equipment in the years specified. Suppose in the year 2015, firms in this this country produced 4,000 million widgets, all of which they planned on selling. (In other words, firms were not planning on any changes to their inventories.) Of those 4,000 million widgets, households purchased 3,000 million, and government purchased 750 million. In 2015, what was the relationship between actual expenditures and the amount of output (widgets) produced? All else equal, what will firms likely do in the following year?

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter19: Measuring Economic Performance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6P

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For this problem, assume exports equal zero and that firms did not purchase any plant or equipment in the years specified. Suppose in the year 2015, firms in this this country produced 4,000 million widgets, all of which they planned on selling. (In other words, firms were not planning on any changes to their inventories.) Of those 4,000 million widgets, households purchased 3,000 million, and government purchased 750 million. In 2015, what were firm’s planned investments equal to? In 2015, what were firm’s actual investments equal to? (explain). In 2015, what was the relationship between planned expenditures and actual expenditures? (Explain and use numbers) In 2015, what was the relationship between actual expenditures and the amount of output (widgets) produced? All else equal, what will firms likely do in the following year?
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