For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System A few moles of nitrogen (N₂) gas. A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3). Change The nitrogen is heated from 10.0 °C to 71.0 °C and is also compressed from a volume of 7.0 L to a volume of 6.0 L. The carbon dioxide is heated from 3.0 °C to 63.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 2.0 L. The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of -11.0 °C. X O O • AS AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS=0 AS> 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information 3

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter4: Energy And Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 54QRT
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
System
A few moles of nitrogen (N₂) gas.
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas.
A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3).
Change
The nitrogen is heated from 10.0 °C
to 71.0 °C and is also compressed
from a volume of 7.0 L to a volume
of 6.0 L.
The carbon dioxide is heated from
3.0 °C to 63.0 °C while the volume is
held constant at 2.0 L.
The ammonia evaporates at a
constant temperature of -11.0 °C.
X
AS
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
S
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System A few moles of nitrogen (N₂) gas. A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3). Change The nitrogen is heated from 10.0 °C to 71.0 °C and is also compressed from a volume of 7.0 L to a volume of 6.0 L. The carbon dioxide is heated from 3.0 °C to 63.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 2.0 L. The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of -11.0 °C. X AS AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information S
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