For a lower tail hypothesis test, where p-value = .03. Which of the following is correct?   a. If the level of significance = .05, the null hypothesis H0 is rejected.   b. If the level of significance = .025, the null hypothesis H0 is rejected.     c. If the level of significance = .005, the null hypothesis H0 i

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter12: Probability
Section12.CR: Chapter 12 Review
Problem 14CR
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For a lower tail hypothesis test, where p-value = .03. Which of the following is correct?

  a.

If the level of significance = .05, the null hypothesis H0 is rejected.

  b.

If the level of significance = .025, the null hypothesis H0 is rejected.

 

  c.

If the level of significance = .005, the null hypothesis H0 is rejected.

  d.

All of the above. 

Expert Solution
Step 1

Decision Rule:

If p-value ≤ α, then reject the null hypothesis.

Option a:

Conclusion:

Given p value is p=0.03

The level of significance is α=0.05

Here, the p-value is less than the level of significance.

From the decision rule, reject the null hypothesis.

Hence, the option a) is correct.

 

Step 2

Option b:

Conclusion:

Given p value is p=0.03

The level of significance is α=0.025

Here, the p-value is greater than the level of significance.

From the decision rule, failed to reject the null hypothesis.

Hence, the option b) is incorrect.

 

Option c:

Conclusion:

Given p value is p=0.03

The level of significance is α=0.005

Here, the p-value is greater than the level of significance.

From the decision rule, failed to reject the null hypothesis.

Hence, the option c) is incorrect.

 

 

 

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ISBN:
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GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:
Pearson Addison Wesley,