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1. Explain what is meant by working capital management and discuss the importance of working capital management in a company.
2. You are currently working as a manager in a retail company. It is known that the company sells 2,500 cartons of cooking oil per year. The cost for each reorder cost of cooking oil is Rp. 750,000 and the carrying cost is Rp. 150,000. By using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula, determine how many units are optimal for each order?
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- Assume you were hired as a Production Engineer in a global Bearing Manufacturer company and given the following inputs: Equipment Maintenance Cost per Month Utilities Cost per Month Material Cost per Unit Labor Cost per Unit Selling Price per Unit S60,000.00 $12,000.00 $12.00 $3.00 $24.00 Calculate Total Fixed Cost per Month = Calculate Total Variable Cost per Unit = Calculate number of Units to be sold to reach Break-Even Point = Calculate number of Units that must be sold to eam profit of $90,000.00 =Paradise Pottery had the following costs in May when production is 800 ceramic pots: materials, $8,700; labor (variable), $2,900; depreciation, $1,100; rent, $900; and other fixed costs, $1,500. If production changes to 900 units, how much will the total variable costs and total fixed costs be, respectively?MINIMIZING INVENTORY COSTS A bookstore expects to sell 100 calculus textbooks during the next year. It costs $3.20 to store one calculus textbook for one year. There is a fixed cost of $10 for each order. Find the lot size and the mumber of orders per year that will minimize inventory costs. ANSWER Answer: calculus textbooks per order orders per year
- Direct Labor Budget So now we need to determine our direct labor needs. Direct labor includes all of the employees who are required to actually manufacture the shoes. These are the people working on the production floor. This information is important, so they don't run into a labor shortage and can plan for potential adjustments in their labor needs. Another use for this budget is to schedule plant shutdowns for cleaning and maintenance. Without the completion of the other budgets we have done, we couldn't fill in all the blanks in the direct labor budget! So what new information might we need to complete this budget? Well the biggest one is how much time does it take to complete a pair of shoes? Then we need to know our cost per hour for our direct labor. This cost per hour includes wages, payroll taxes and fringe benefits for each of our production employees. Don't forget those things, as they can make a huge impact on the cost of an employee per hour! Direct Labor Cost/unit in each…A firm’s LRTC = 600Q - .5Q2 + .001Q3. At what level of output does the firm experience minimum efficient scale? This problem can be solved either by a spreadsheet or with Excel Solver. I used (and prefer) the latter. Enter a whole number such as 86; enter 86 and nothing more.Hamilton Company applies manufacturing overhead costs to products based on direct labor hours. The company estimates manufacturing overhead cost for the year to be $268,000 and direct labor hours to be 20,000. Actual overhead for the year was $305,000. 1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate. 2. If the company actually used 23,800 direct labor hours, how much manufacturing overhead is applied to the company's jobs?
- Problem 6.1. Tommy runs a small metal shop fabricating custom gates and other decorative work. Tommy has one assistant paid $48,000 per year, annual rent for the shop of $20,000 per year, and annual materials cost of $80,000 per year. He has $100,000 of his own funds invested in equipment (tools, furnace, anvils) that could earn him $10,000 per year if alternatively invested. Total annual sales revenue for the firm's products is $300,000. Tommy could earn 875,000 per year working for a competing metal firm, and he estimates his entrepreneurial skills to be worth $5,000 per year. (a) Which of the following are explicit costs for the firm? Rent Yes IAb Assistant Yes Equipment Yes Entrepreneurial skill (b) Calculate the accounting profit for Tommy's firm. (c) Calculate the economic profit for Tommy's firm. (d) and If these figures cover all costs and benefits, at what salary would Tommy close his business and work for a competitor? goSOLVE STEP BY STEP IN DIGITAL FORMAT The company Cielito S.A. It manufactures clothing for older adults and has a large presence in Mexico, due to the comfort and good taste of its garments. It has 60 seamstresses who work 8 hours a day; Indirect manufacturing expenses are $9,500.00 MXN. Every day Cielito S.A. produces 1,500 garments. The cost per hour of labor is $55.00 MXN. With this data, you must calculate: a. Labor or labor productivity. b. The productivity of manufacturing indirect expenses. c. The total productivity of Cielito S.A.Price and cost ($ per 1,000-gallon unit) Return t A municipal water utility employs quasi-fixed capital inputs-the water treatment plant and distribution lines to homes-to supply water to 20,000 households in the community it serves. The figure below shows the cost structure of this utility for various levels of water service. Quantity of water consumption is measured in 1,000-gallon units per month. AQFC is the average quasi-fixed cost curve, and LAC is long-run average cost. Long-run marginal cost, LMC, is constant and equal to $4 per 1,000-gallon unit. The inverse demand equation is P= 24 -0.0004Qd 10 14 MR Quantity (1,000-gallon units per month) Quasi-fixed capital inputs cost per month is $ LAC AQFC LMC D
- For a certain company, the costs involved in producing blocks of ice are as follows: Cost of electricity per block = P16 Tax to be paid per block = P6 Real estate tax per month = P4,000 Salaries per month = P11,000 Other costs per block = P16 a. How much is the total monthly fixed cost (in Php per month)? b. How much is the total monthly variable cost (in Php per block)? c. If a block of ice sells for P65 each, how many blocks of ice must be sold per month to break even?Q) Economies of Scale What will happen to the cost of producing Teslas if the Shanghai gigafactory doesn’t achieve economies of scale?Martinez Company's relevant range of production is 7,500 units to 12,500 units. The unit costs when it produces and sells 10,000 units are provided in the table. If 12,500 units are sold, what is the variable cost per unit sold? Amount per unit ($) Direct materials 6.00 Direct Labor 3.50 Variable manufacturing overhead 1.50 Fixed manufacturing overhead 4.00 Fixed selling expense 3.00 Fixed administrative expense 2.00 Sales commissions 1.00 Variable adminsitrative expense 0.50