explain the principles of stoichiometry in the manufacture of benzoic acid

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Q: 1) Hydration of butene-1 (formation of X1) 2) Dehydration of X1 (Formation of X2)

A: Hydration means addition of water molecule to unsaturated compounds and dehydration means…

Q: Give the rationale of the use of antioxidants in pharmaceutical preparation.

A: Antioxidants : Antioxidants are compounds that inhibit oxidation or a chemical reaction that may…

Q: A mixture of concentrated sulfuric and nitric acids is used for the identification of aromatic…

A: A mixture of concentrated sulphuric acid and concentrated nitric acid is known as nitration mixture.…

Q: Write the products of the following Grignard reaction.

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Q: Suggest a method to prepare ethanol from acetylene ?

A: Ethanol can be synthesize from acetylene.  synthesis is accomplish in two steps.  Step 1 : Involves…

Q: Explain the experimental procedures of the Synthesis of Terephthalic Acid from Benzene

A: Experimental procedure: 1. Take some fix amount of benzene and mix with excess  (CH3Cl +Alcl3) So…

Q: The oxidizing and reducing agent is: A) Sodium benzoate B) Sodium nitrite C) Sodium thiosulfate D)…

A: An oxidizing agent is a compound or element that is present in a redox (oxidation-reduction)…

Q: Discuss the “green” implications of using dichloromethane (methylene chloride) as your primary…

A: Green implications of using DCM as primary extraction solvent:By keeping in mind the 12 principles…

Q: Dilute solution of alkaline potassium permanganate is known as Baeyer's reagent Tollens' reagent…

A: Dilute solution of alkaline potassium permanganate is known as ??

Q: Describe various methods for synthesis of cobalt(II) sulphate (CoSO4.7H2O) in detail

A: 1) Cobalt sulphate is prepared from reaction of cobalt metal with sulfuric acid. 2) Cobalt sulphate…

Q: Write the reactions involved in synthesizing Benzanol

A: The reactions involved in synthesizing Benzanol has to be given,

Q: Suppose that 1.00 mL of isopentyl alcohol was reacted with excess acetic acid and that 1.00 g of…

A: Density of isopentyl alcohol = 0.81 g/cm3 1 cm3 = 1 mL

Q: Give the structure of the principal organic products.

A: Hello. Since the question contains more than three sub-parts, the first three sub-parts shall be…

Q: Dehydration of 2-Methylcyclohexanol underlies the Evelyn effect, which is defined as the phenomena…

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Q: Preparation of Benzocaine 1. Observed that a solid precipitate is formed upon addition sulphuric…

A: Benzocaine is ethyl p-aminobenzoate and it is an anesthetic. It is used for temporary relief from…

Q: What is the chemical equation of the reaction of Ethanol with Acetic acid in the presence of…

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Q: Write a balanced equation for the oxidation of cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone using acidic dichromate…

A: A balanced chemical equation is that in which the number of the atoms in the reactants side is equal…

Q: Explain the reaction between Methyl Salicylate with acetyl chloride (CH3COCl). Gives your answer in…

A: The reaction name is nucleophilic substitution via tetrahedral intermediate (SN2TH)

Q: how do you account for the formation of precipitates in test for purines ?

A: Purines is heterocyclic aromatic compound that consist of two rings with nitrogen atoms.

Q: What are the roles of methyl salicylate and sulfuric acid in the synthesis of salicylic acid?

A: For the synthesis of salicylic acid , methyl salicylate act as precursor (starting material). methyl…

Q: Determine the fixed carbon content * 98% 86-92% 92-98% Anthracite Meta- anthracite Semi- anthracite…

A: Anthracite :- 92- 98% Meta-anthracite:-greater than 98 % Semi-anthracite :- 86-92% Lignite lass than…

Q: Write the reaction for t-butyl bromide and sodium methoxide in methanol.

A: The substitution reaction is defined as a reaction in which the functional group of one chemical…

Q: Benzyl alcohol (0.500 mmol) and benzoic acid (0.500 mmol) were produced from the eaction of…

A: Here we are required to find the mass of benzaldehyde needed for the reaction.

Q: a) Suggest chemical reaction for the production of benzoic acid.

A: Benzoic acid is an organic compound which is described by the chemical formula C6H5COOH. Method of…

Q: Suggest some suitable post treatment methods for handling of harmful gases/fumes treated in organic…

A: Various chemicals, gases and fumes which are produced during chemical reactions can be very harmful…

Q: Complete the reaction of propylene oxide with methylamine

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Q: By reference to the reacting ratio of NaOH and Ch3COOH, deduce the number of moles of CH3COOH…

A: Reaction between CH3COOH and NaOH is as follows: CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH (aq) -------> CH3COONa (aq)…

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A: When, reverse the first equation it's energy ( ∆H ) sign changed   C4H8(g) -------> 4C(s) +…

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A: Structure of lithium divinylcuprate

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A: Hydrocracking :- The hydrocracking is a  reactor (one or more) contains catalysts selected for their…

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A: Diazotization reactions are usually referred to as the conversion of primary aromatic amine to…

Q: Why is ethyl alcohol and water in liquid form an azeotropic mixture?

A: Azeotropes are the mixture of at least two liquid which exhibit the same concentration at liquid…

Q: PCC (CH),CHCH,CH,OH

A: PCC is an weak oxidizing agent..it oxidize alcohol into aldehyde or ketone.

Q: Write the Wurtz – Fittig reaction for the preparation of toluene.

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Q: Describe the process (Step by Step) of the fractional distillation of 4-t-butylcyclohexanol and…

A: Fractional distillation is the separation of a mixture into its component parts, or fractions.…

Q: What is the objective of in preparation of methyl orange?

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Q: What

A: We have to find the change in colour

Q: Write the structural formulas of trichloroacetic acid and acetic acid and explain why…

A: Acetic acid is an organic compound containing a (-COOH) group present in it. The molecular formula…

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Q: . Give a general statement regarding the stability of organic compounds and inorganic compounds. 2.…

A: 1. Stability of any organic compound can be determined by many ways including inductive effect,…