entration of solution 1 is 0.001 M. The consequent solutions were prepared by two-fold serial dilution. ion number ion 1 ion 2 ion 3 ion 4 ion 5 ion 6 ion 7 ion 8 ion 9 ion 10 Absorbance (342 nm) of octanol solution, initial 4 (overloaded) 4 (overloaded) 3.36 (too high) 1.658 0.831 0.482 0.268 0.173 0.086 (too low) 0.042 (too low) Absorbance(342 nm) of octanol solution, after shaking with water 1.650 0.810 0.452 0.253 0.154

Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577190
Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Publisher:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Chapter7: Extraction
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Data for finding log P of p-toluoyl penicillin
Concentration of solution 1 is 0.001 M. The consequent solutions were prepared by two-fold serial dilution.
Solution number
Solution 1
Solution 2
Solution 3
Solution 4
Solution 5
Solution 6
Solution 7
Solution 8
Solution 9
Solution 10
Absorbance (342 nm) of octanol solution, initial
4 (overloaded)
4 (overloaded)
3.36 (too high)
1.658
0.831
0.482
0.268
0.173
0.086 (too low)
0.042 (too low)
Absorbance(342 nm) of octanol solution, after
shaking with water
1.650
0.810
0.452
0.253
0.154
Determination of logP from your data:
Plot a calibration graph using initial absorbance data. Use this calibration graph to find concentrations of penicillin in octanol solutions after shaking
them with water. The difference between initial and new penicillin concentrations in octanol solutions will give you amount of penicillin that moved
into the aqueous phase in each case.
Finally, calculate the log P for each solution using the following formula:
logP = log-
C(octanol)
C(aqueous)
where C(octanol) is concentration of penicillin in octanol after shaking it with water, and C(aqueous) is concentration of penicillin in water.
Once you have several values for log P, choose 3-4 closest values and average them to find a final value of log P. Compare it to the one found
Transcribed Image Text:Data for finding log P of p-toluoyl penicillin Concentration of solution 1 is 0.001 M. The consequent solutions were prepared by two-fold serial dilution. Solution number Solution 1 Solution 2 Solution 3 Solution 4 Solution 5 Solution 6 Solution 7 Solution 8 Solution 9 Solution 10 Absorbance (342 nm) of octanol solution, initial 4 (overloaded) 4 (overloaded) 3.36 (too high) 1.658 0.831 0.482 0.268 0.173 0.086 (too low) 0.042 (too low) Absorbance(342 nm) of octanol solution, after shaking with water 1.650 0.810 0.452 0.253 0.154 Determination of logP from your data: Plot a calibration graph using initial absorbance data. Use this calibration graph to find concentrations of penicillin in octanol solutions after shaking them with water. The difference between initial and new penicillin concentrations in octanol solutions will give you amount of penicillin that moved into the aqueous phase in each case. Finally, calculate the log P for each solution using the following formula: logP = log- C(octanol) C(aqueous) where C(octanol) is concentration of penicillin in octanol after shaking it with water, and C(aqueous) is concentration of penicillin in water. Once you have several values for log P, choose 3-4 closest values and average them to find a final value of log P. Compare it to the one found
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