Draw an appropriate curve with an exchange rate (Euro/$) on the Y-axis and the quantity of dollars on the X-axis. Explain how the following factors affect the dollar's exchange rate under a flexible exchange rate system.
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- Draw and carefully label the Euro-U.S. dollar foreign exchange graph as discussed in the textbook.You must use the Euro/US $ exchange rate as your price variable. Assume we are currently in marketequilibrium. Illustrate using the graph how the equilibrium euro/dollar foreign exchange rate wouldbe affected by the following events, holding all else constant. Use a different graph for each part.Explain in words why the equilibrium exchange rate changed. Show an increase in US productivity relative to the Euro AreaThe following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Year 1979 1984 i. DNK: O Increased ii. ISL: DNK O Increased 5.2610 10.3566 Decreased Remained unchanged Decreased Nominal a. Indicate whether the cost of goods in each country has increased, decreased, or remained unchanged, relative to the cost of goods in the United states between 1979 and 1984. Remained unchanged ISL 3.5260 31.6937 DNK 0.6621 1.1781 Real ISL 0.8612 1.3433Controls on imports and/or foreign exchange dealing has been one of the arguments used in maintaining fixed exchange rate. What problems might arise if the government were toadopt this method of maintaining a fixed exchange rate?
- Which of the following will dcrease the supply of US dollars in the foreign exchange market? (A) US consumer demand fewer imports (B) Foreigners increase their demand for US goods ©) US residents increase their travel abroad Foreign Investors see increased investment opportunities in the USIn some cases, governments will intervene in the currency markets to incresae or decrease the value of the country's currency. Which of the following is an example of direct intervention in foreign exchange markets? A. The European Central Bank lowers interest rates to increase the value of the euro. B. The Japanese government purchasing JPY with USD to increase the value of the Japanese yen. C. China imposing barriers on imports from Europe. D. The U.S. lowers interest rates to decrease the value of the U.S. dollar.If there is a decrease in the desire of foreigners to purchase goods and services from the United States and a lower desire to invest in U.S. banks and businesses, then how would this affect the U.S. foreign exchange market? A. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would decrease and the U.S. dollar would depreciate. B. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would decrease and the U.S. dollar would appreciate. C. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would increase and the U.S. dollar would depreciate. D. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would increase and the U.S. dollar would appreciate.
- a. If the exchange rate changes from $1.70 per British pound (₤1) to $1.68 per ₤1, has the pound (₤) appreciated or depreciated? Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated? b. What happens to the ₤-price that British residents pay for a $500 U.S. export good due to the exchange rate change above? c. What happens to the $-price that U.S. residents pay for a ₤1200 import good from Britain? d. How do these changes affect the economic welfare of U.S. exporters and U.S. importers? 2. a. If the exchange rate changes from $1.70 per British pound (₤1) to $1.72 per ₤1, has the pound (₤) appreciated or depreciated? Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated? b. What happens to the ₤-price that British residents pay for a $500 U.S. export good due to the exchange rate change above? c. What happens to the $-price that U.S. residents pay for a ₤1200…A decrease in Chinese demand for U.S. dollars over the past year has reduced the market equilibrium exchange rate of the dollar from 10 yuan per dollar to 6.5 yuan per dollar. Other things being equal, which of the following is a likely consequence of this kind of change in the exchange rate of the dollar? a. A higher price of exported U.S. products in Chinese for those paying in yuan, which leads to a deficit in the net export. b. A lower price for imported Chinese products in the U.S. for those paying in dollars, which leads to a surplus in the net export. c. A higher price for imported Chinese products in the U.S. for those paying in dollars, which leads to a deficit in the net export. d. Both (a) and (c)What types of money flow out of the US? The direction of net capital flows is determined by what? What is an exchange rate between dollars and Euros? What does it mean when a country’s currency depreciates in the foreign exchange markets? Who wins and who loses in an economy when its currency devaluates in the foreign exchange market? need answer . absuletlyupvote !
- Draw and carefully label the Euro-U.S. dollar foreign exchange graph. You must use the Euro/US $ exchange rate as your price variable. Assume we are currently in market equilibrium. Illustrate using the graph how the equilibrium euro/dollar foreign exchange rate would be affected by the following events, holding all else constant. Use a different graph for each part. Explain in words why the equilibrium exchange rate changed. An unexpected increase in the US inflation rate relative to the Euro Area.Country Z exports $5 million of goods and services and imports $5 million of goods and services. It also has $10 million of foreign currency denominated foreign assets and $5 million of local currency denominated foreign liabilities both of which earn a fixed 5% return in their respective currencies.If the price elasticity of exports is 0.5 and the elasticity of imports is (-)0.4 what will happen to the current account if the exchange rate depreciates by 1%? Question 1Select one: a. it is unchanged b. improves by $0.005 million c. improves by $0.045 million d. improves by $0.055 million e. worsens by $0.005 millionCountry Z exports $5 million of goods and services and imports $5 million of goods and services. It also has $10 million of foreign currency denominated foreign assets and $5 million of local currency denominated foreign liabilities both of which earn a fixed 5% return in their respective currencies. If the price elasticity of exports is 0.5 and the elasticity of imports is (-)0.4 what will happen to the current account if the exchange rate depreciates by 1%? Select one: O a.itis unchanged O b. improves by $0.005 million O c. improves by $0.045 million O d. improves by $0.055 million e. worsens by $0.005 million
