Draw a stepwise mechanism for the sulfonation of an alkyl benzene such as A to form a substituted benzenesulfonic acid B. Treatment of B with base forms a sodium salt C that can be used as a synthetic detergent to clean away dirt.

Draw a stepwise mechanism for the sulfonation of an alkyl benzene such as A to form a substituted benzenesulfonic acid B. Treatment of B with base forms a sodium salt C that can be used as a synthetic detergent to clean away dirt.

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter22: Biochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 63E

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Question

Draw a stepwise mechanism for the sulfonation of an alkyl benzene such as A to form a
substituted benzenesulfonic acid B. Treatment of B with base forms a sodium salt C that can
be used as a synthetic detergent to clean away dirt.

SO3
NaOH
H2SO4
SO;H
`SO Na+
A
B
synthetic detergent

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