Do a punnet square to find the possible genotypes and phenotypes of the F1 generation when a plant that is homozygous recessive for pod color  and heterozygous for pea shape is crossed with a plant that is heterozygous for pod color and homozygous dominant for pea shape. Dominant for pod color = G (green) Recessive for pod color = g (yellow) Dominant for pea shape = R (round) Recessive for pea shape = r (wrinkled)

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.