Diaz Fresh discloses the following annual data. For Year Ended December 31 2020 2021 Sales revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $160,000 $240,000 Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,000 120,000 Its cost of goods sold is based on inventories valued at cost. Assume for each year that all of the beginning inven- tory is sold by year end. Additional information regarding its inventories follows. Inventory LIFO Cost Market January 1, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,000 $16,000 December 31, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,000 18,000 December 31, 2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,000 20,000 Required a. Prepare the entries to apply the lower-of-cost-or-market rule at December 31, 2020, and 2021. Use an allow- ance account to reduce inventory and a loss account to decrease equity Remaining expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,000 70,000 b. Prepare the entries to apply the lower-of-cost-or-market rule at December 31, for 2020, and 2021. Use an allowance account to reduce inventory and adjust cost of goods sold to decrease equity.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Diaz Fresh discloses the following annual data.

For Year Ended December 31 2020 2021

Sales revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $160,000 $240,000

Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,000 120,000

Its cost of goods sold is based on inventories valued at cost. Assume for each year that all of the beginning inven-

tory is sold by year end. Additional information regarding its inventories follows.

Inventory LIFO Cost Market

January 1, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,000 $16,000

December 31, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,000 18,000

December 31, 2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,000 20,000

Required

a. Prepare the entries to apply the lower-of-cost-or-market rule at December 31, 2020, and 2021. Use an allow-

ance account to reduce inventory and a loss account to decrease equity

Remaining expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,000 70,000

b. Prepare the entries to apply the lower-of-cost-or-market rule at December 31, for 2020, and 2021. Use an

allowance account to reduce inventory and adjust cost of goods sold to decrease equity.

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