diagnose a low voltage and overheating problem with a single phase transformer utilized to supply their single phase loads. The company technicians informed you that the transformer has a solid nickel core, insulated aluminum windings and its nameplate ratings are 100 kVA, 6600/230 V, 60 Hz. (a) With the aid of suitable circuit diagrams, briefly outline relevant information on the tests you require the technicians to perform to determine the intemal equivalent circuit parameters of the single phase transformer.

diagnose a low voltage and overheating problem with a single phase transformer utilized to supply their single phase loads. The company technicians informed you that the transformer has a solid nickel core, insulated aluminum windings and its nameplate ratings are 100 kVA, 6600/230 V, 60 Hz. (a) With the aid of suitable circuit diagrams, briefly outline relevant information on the tests you require the technicians to perform to determine the intemal equivalent circuit parameters of the single phase transformer.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305632134

Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Chapter13: Transmission Lines: Transient Operation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13.24P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding transformer, with one winding shorted, can you apply the rated voltage on the other winding? (a) Yes (b) No
Why is it important to reduce the moisture within a transformer to acceptable levels during transformer installation?
A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz distribution transformer has the following parameters: Resistance of the 2400-V winding: R1=0.75 Resistance of the 240-V winding: R2=0.0075 Leakage reactance of the 2400-V winding: X1=1.0 Leakage reactance of the 240-V winding: X2=0.01 Exciting admittance on the 240-V side =0.003j0.02S (a) Draw the equivalent circuit referred to the high-voltage side of the transformer. (b) Draw the equivalent circuit referred to the low-voltage side of the transformer. Show the numerical values of impedances on the equivalent circuits.
A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz two-winding distribution transformer is connected as an autotransformer to step up the voltage from 2300 to 2530 volts (a) Draw a schematic diagram of this arrangement, showing all voltages and currents when delivering full load at rated voltage. (b) Find the permissible kVA rating of the autotransformer if the winding currents and voltages are not to exceed the rated values as a two-winding transformer. How much of this kVA rating is transformed by magnetic induction? (C) The following data are obtained from tests carried out on the transformer when it is connected as a two-winding transformer: Open-circuit test with the low-voltage terminals excited: Applied voltage =230V, input current =0.45A, input power =70W. Short-circuit test with the high-voltage terminals excited: Applied voltage =120, input current =4.5A, input power =240W. Based on the data, compute the efficiency of the autotransformer corresponding to full load, rated voltage, and 0.8 power factor lagging. Comment on why the efficiency is higher as an autotransformer than as a two-winding transformer.
Rework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is delivering rated load at rated secondary voltage and at (a) unity power factor, (b) 0.8 power factor leading. Compare the results with those of Problem 3.14. -
The ratings of a three-phase three-winding transformer are Primary(1): Y connected 66kV,15MVA Secondary (2): Y connected, 13.2kV,10MVA Tertiary (3): A connected, 2.3kV,5MVA Neglecting winding resistances and exciting current, the per-unit leakage reactances are X12=0.08 on a 15-MVA,66-kV base X13=0.10 on a 15-MVA,66-kV base X23=0.09 on a 10-MVA,13.2-kV base (a) Determine the per-unit reactances X1,X2,X3 of the equivalent circuit on a 15-MVA,66-kV base at the primary terminals. (b) Purely resistive loads of 7.5 MW at 13.2 kV and 5 MW at 2.3kV are connected to the secondary and tertiary sides of the transformer, respectively. Draw the per- unit impedance diagram, showing the per-unit impedances on a 15-MVA,66-kV base at the primary terminals.
An ideal transformer has no real or reactive power loss. (a) True (b) False
What is the purpose of a transformer? Draw the symbols for a transformer.
What are the advantages of correctly specifying a transformer most Suita ble for its application?
For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0 (b) 100 (c) 50
An open-delta three-phase transformer system has one transformer center-tapped to provide a neutral for single-phase voltages. If the voltage from line to center tap is 277 V, what is the high-leg voltage?
The direct electrical connection of the windings allows transient over voltages to pass through the auto transfonner more easily, and that is an important disadvantage of the autotransformer. (a) True (b) False