Answered: Determine the theoretical yield of…

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter5: Stoichiometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 178CP: You take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound consisting solely of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen),...

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Aspirin can be made in the laboratory by reacting acetic anhydride (C4H6O3C4H6O3) with salicylic acid (C7H6O3C7H6O3) to form aspirin (C9H8O4C9H8O4) and acetic acid (C2H4O2C2H4O2). The balanced equation is
C4H6O3+C7H6O3→C9H8O4+C2H4O2C4H6O3+C7H6O3→C9H8O4+C2H4O2
In a laboratory synthesis, a student begins with 2.90 mLmL of acetic anhydride (density=1.08gml−1density=1.08gml−1) and 1.28 gg of salicylic acid. Once the reaction is complete, the student collects 1.20 gg of aspirin.

Determine the theoretical yield of aspirin for the reaction.

Express your answer using three significant figures.

Determine the percent yield of aspirin for the reaction.

Express your answer using three significant figures.

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