Describe the operation of a diode and discuss its role in electrical circuits, including its behavior regarding current flow, voltage drop, and applications in rectification and signal processing. don't attempt who
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- How is a solid-state diode tested? Explain.A single phase – half wave controlled rectifier with freewheeling diode is supplying a load consistingseries connected a resistor and an inductance from a 70.7V (RMS), 50Hz sinusoidal AC source.The firing delay of the thyristor is 90° and the load values are R=10Ω, L=0.1 H. Define the loadcurrent expression and draw the load current by calculating for first two periods. And calculate theaverage values of the load voltage and current.0:- Consider the circuit in Figure a) What type of circuit is this? b) Find and Sketch the voltage waveform across RL, assume the diodes are practical. c) If 100uf capacitor parallel with the resistor, calculate the ripple is connected factor I O o D
- What is the zener diode and what are its advantages? In what region of their characteristic curve are zener diodes operated? At what value of zener current is the zener voltage normally specified? How does the zener impedance affect the voltage across the terminals of the device?Refer to the circuit. Consider ideal model (V_D=0) of diode circuits. Given V_i =100 Volts peak-to-peak sinusoidal input (+50, -50 Voltage peaks). Determine the peak output voltage during the diode non-conduction cycle.Power supply circuit is delivering 0.5 A and an average voltage 20 V to the load as shown in the circuit below. The ripple voltage of the half wave rectifier is 0.5 V and the diode is represented using constant voltage model. The smoothing capacitor value is equal to 220V rmsh soHz} VL-DC =20V 0.01 F 0.02 F 0.0167 F None of the above
- The four diodes used in a bridge rectifier circuit have forward resistances which may be considered constant at 1 ohm and infinite reverse resistance. The alternating supply voltage is 220 V r.m.s. and load resistance is 580 ohm. Calculate (i) mean load current and (ii) power dissipated in each diode.Draw the input waveform and output waveform for the circuit given below with proper values marked in the figure. Assume D1 as germanium and D2 as silicon diodes. Input Vpp%3D20V, V1=3 V and V2=10 V. R D2 D1 Vin Vout V1 V2 Maximum voltage of output waveform Minimum voltage of output waveform PsHow is Zener diode connected into a circuit? What determines the voltage at which a Zener diode break down? What considerations go into determining the power dissipation rating of a Zener diode? Draw a label the schematic symbol used to represent a Zener diode What determines the maximum Zener current of a Zener diode? What is the difference between the maximum Zener current and the reverse current for a Zener diode? What does a positive Zener voltage temperature coefficient signify? What does a negative Zener voltage temperature coefficient signify? How can a Zener diode be temperature compensated?
- A half-wave rectifier is needed to supply 15-V dc to a load that draws an average current of 250 mA. The peak-to-peak ripple is required to be 0.2 V or less. What is the minimum value allowed for the smoothing capacitance? If a full-wave rectifier is needed?Q1 Assume that each diode has a turn-on voltage 0.7V in the circuit shown in Figure Q1. By using the constant voltage drop model: 1kN D1 D2 2kN 4k2 6V 3V 4V Figure Q1 a) Show that it is not possible that D1 is on and D2 is off. (Hint: show a contradiction) b) Show that both D1 and D2 are on.In the circuit shown in the figure; A) When RL = 5Kohm and capacitor C is switched on, draw VA and V0 in scale according to input voltage Vs. NOTE = diodes are ideal