Describe in detail the preventive and control measures employed by the health office for these following diseases if there are any. 1. Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sitessites 2. Influenza A (H1N1) 3. Bird Flu (Avian Influenza) 4. Chickenpox 5. Cholera
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Describe in detail the preventive and control measures employed by the health office for these following diseases if there are any.
|
1. Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sitessites |
|
2. Influenza A (H1N1) |
|
3. Bird Flu (Avian Influenza) |
|
4. Chickenpox |
|
5. Cholera |
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- A sick child of 5 years old was taken to the children's infectious diseases department. The general condition is serious. Fever, loss of consciousness, rapid pulse. Examination revealed "meningeal syndrome". Given the clinical picture, the patient underwent a spinal tap. At a puncture the turbid cerebrospinal fluid flowed in a stream.1. What research methods should be used to clarify the diagnosis?2. Specify the stages of making a smear for bacterioscopic diagnosis.3. Describe the microscopic picture of a smear made of cerebrospinal fluid. Evaluate the reliability of bacterioscopic diagnosis of this disease.4. Name the rapid diagnostic reactions that can be used in this case.5. What nutrient media should be taken for sowing the test material?4. An established 14-year-old client who recently returned from camp presents to the clinic c/o chills, severe headache, myalgias, malaise, Gl upset/tenderness, diarrhea, cough, conjunctival injection & a fever. On exam, the provider notes a rash of faint pink spots on the wrists, forearms, ankles & the trunk. What is the most likely diagnosis? Answer-rocky mountain spotted feverIdentify the agents (bacterial) of these bacterial infections. Include the signs and symptoms; overview of the pathogen and its virulence factors; pathogenesis and epidemiology; diagnosis, treatment and prevention. A. Bacterial Infections of the Circulatory System 1. Rickettsia spp. 2. Yersinia pestis 3. Francisella tularensis 4. Ehrlichia chaffeensis & Ehrilchia egui
- This is a 14-year-old female patient who, after playing volleyball at school, begins with respiratory distress. She is taken to a nearby emergency, mistreated and sent to her house because she improved immediately.Her background is: frequent sinusitis and flu, she is also allergic to Penicillin.Sat. 97% 02 FR 28rper min. FC: 99lat.pormin. a) Possible diagnosesb) The handling in the Emergency was correct, explain why.c) What would be the corresponding studies to arrive at the diagnoses that you indicated?d) What therapeutic measures would you implement?Five human infections (or resulting diseases) are presented below. For each one, find three matching terms from the associated word bank (see below). Some terms can be used more than once. Each term should be used at least once. 1. Pneumocystis pneumonia in advanced AIDS patient 2. Plague originating in a bite from Yersinia pestis-infected rat flea 3. Undiagnosed Mycobacterium tuberculosis lung infection 4. Infection of meninges caused by Neisseria meningitidis 5. Digestive tract infection with the water pathogen Vibrio cholerae WORD BANK Acute Infection Chronic Infection Asymptomatic infection Secondary infection Zoonotic Infection Airborne Infection Bacteremia Viremia Contact transmission Vehicle transmission Vector transmission Opportunistic pathogen Breaching of the blood-brain barrier Non-living reservoirIndicate whether the following sentences is either True or False and CORRECT the wrong sentences 1. People having defective APC gene are more susceptible to developing polyps (benign tumors) in the colon, and such APC mutations can arise spontaneously or be triggered by environmental mutagens 2. Primary infection is usually symptomatic 3. Exposure of Reovirus for short period of time to detergent can be applied to destroy this virus 4. MERS can spread by faecal-oral route and/or aerosol droplet transmission 5. Parvoviruses has very small linear dsDNA at 5000 kb and can only replicate when the cell is co-infected with an adenovirus 6. The Ki-67 protein is a cellular marker for proliferation, and during interphase, it can be exclusively detected by immunohistochemistry within the cytoplasm, but it is absent in quiescent cells (G0) 7. Herpes zoster (Shingles) is the manifestation of primary infection following chickenpox, and typically affects children 2-5 years in age 8. Acute…
- The country is Nepal (apply sources used and information used from source) 1) Communicable Disease: Research a communicable disease that presents significant threat in your country of interest. The following information must be included in your submission. 1. Name of the disease or condition 2. Disease burden, including morbidity and mortality both locally and globally 3. Availability and access to treatment in the selected country 4. Ethnic or cultural beliefs and practices relative to the disease and/or treatment 5. Current efforts to treat/eradicate the disease including availability of nursing care 6. If there is not a significant nursing presence, who provides the care? 2) Noncommunicable Disease or Health Threat: Research a noncommunicable disease or condition (e.g. mental illness, injuries, cardiovascular disease, cancer etc.) that presents a significant threat in your country of interest. 3) Nursing and/or Multidisciplinary Interventions In a final paragraph, discuss what…List the Pathogen, Disease symptoms, Treatment, and Preventive measures: DISEASE PATHOGEN SYMPTOMS TREATMENT PREVENTION 1. CYTOMEGALOVIRUS 2.CHIKUNGUNYA 3.ZIKA 4. JAPANESE B ENCEPHALITIS 5.DENGUE FEVER 6.POLIOMYELITIS 7.RABIESMatch the provided infectious diseases its Causative agent (Column A), Clinical manifestation (Column B), and classification based on gram staining and morphology (Column C). 1. Bacillary Dysentery 2. Peptic Ulcer Disease 3. Gonococcal Urethritis 4. Most common cause of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Adults 5. Endemic Typhus 6. Black Plague 7. Second most common cause of UTI in sexually active women 8. Condyloma latum 9. Botulism 10. Meningococcemia
- Mansah is an HIV patient who was also being treated in a hospital for TB. 1. List the medications that you expect Mansah to be given for i)TB if it is not drug resistant ii) HIV 2. Assuming you have a prescription with above medications and the patient is anemic i) Which other medications do you expect the clinical team to add to patient’s medication? ii) What drug related issues will you try to avoid in the treatment of Mansah’s condition?You are preparing your hospital staffing plan for the upcoming flu season. You have access to the CDC's Flu Weekly updates but need to better understand how the flu season has impacted your hospital in the past. What analysis will you ask your epidemiologist to conduct so that you will be able to prepare a more accurate staffing plan for the upcoming flu season? Organize your request in an email format. Make sure to list specific epidemiologic data and information (understand the data type and data processing)you need to make your decisions .Describe each of the following infections using correct technicalterminology. (Descriptions may fit more than one category.) Useterms such as primary, secondary, nosocomial, STD, mixed, latent,toxemia, chronic, zoonotic, asymptomatic, local, systemic, -itis, -emia.Caused by needlestick in dental officePneumocystis pneumonia in AIDS patientBubonic plague from rat flea biteDiphtheriaUndiagnosed chlamydiosisAcute necrotizing gingivitisSyphilis of long durationLarge numbers of gram-negative rods in the bloodA boil on the back of the neckAn inflammation of the meninges
